Psychological impact of orthodontic treatment on quality of life – A longitudinal study

Grewal, Harpreet; Sapawat, Pranav; Modi, Palash

doi:10.1016/j.ortho.2019.03.009

Cited by 20 publications

(15 citation statements)

References 29 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Order By: Relevance

“…16 Similar to the findings of many previous studies, 18,21-23 significant improvements in OHRQoL were also observed at the end of orthodontic treatment in this study. In contrast to the present and previous studies, 17,21,22 Taylor et al 23 reported no improvement in QoL by orthodontic treatment. In the current study, it was observed that all patients who underwent orthodontic treatment either by nonextraction or with first premolar extractions benefitted psychologically through improved facial and dental appearance and the associated increased self-confidence that resulted in improvement in OHRQoL.…”

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

See 1 more Smart Citation

Temporary deterioration of oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) in nonextraction and extraction modalities of comprehensive orthodontic treatment in adolescents

Jena¹,

Mohapatra²,

Sharan³

et al. 2020

The Angle Orthodontist

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Objective: To evaluate the effects of nonextraction and all first premolar extraction modalities of orthodontic treatment on oral health-related quality of life (OHRQoL) among adolescents. Materials and Methods: Sixty-eight adolescents of aged 12-18 years were chosen. Subjects who required nonextraction orthodontic treatment were included in group I, and those who required all first premolar extractions for orthodontic treatment were included in group II. Baseline OHRQoL data (T 0 ) were recorded before the start of treatment. To evaluate the impact of orthodontic treatment on OHRQoL, the Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) questionnaire was presented to all subjects for retrospective evaluation at 1 month (T 1 ), 3 months (T 2 ), 6 months (T 3 ) and 1 year (T 4 ) after the start of orthodontic treatment and 1 week after completion of orthodontic treatment (T 5 ). Results: At T 1 and T 2 , the physical pain and physical disability domains of OHIP-14 were impacted significantly by comprehensive orthodontic treatment in both groups (P , .001). The negative impact of orthodontic treatment on OHRQoL was maximum at T 1 and then slowly recovered to the pretreatment level at T 3 in both groups. Recovery of OHIP-14 scores was relatively faster in group I subjects compared to group II subjects. At T 1 and T 2 , social disability and handicap domains were deteriorated significantly in group II subjects compared to group I subjects (P , .01). Conclusions: The severity of OHRQoL deterioration was similar in both modalities of orthodontic treatment, but recovery from negative impacts was relatively slower in the first premolar extraction subjects. (Angle Orthod. 2020;90:578-586.)

show abstract

Section: Discussioncontrasting

confidence: 99%

“…Malocclusion has a significant negative impact on OHRQoL. [16][17][18] Daily normal functions, emotional wellbeing, and interpersonal relationships are affected negatively by malocclusion. 16,19,20 Correction of malocclusion leads to a significant improvement of OHR-QoL.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Temporary deterioration of oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) in nonextraction and extraction modalities of comprehensive orthodontic treatment in adolescents

Jena¹,

Mohapatra²,

Sharan³

et al. 2020

The Angle Orthodontist

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…[1][2][3] When this type of craniofacial skeletal deformity is severe enough, it can lead to both social and functional disability. [4][5][6] The prevalence of class III malocclusion is reported to be high in Asians and relatively lower in Caucasians. 7,8 Based on a recent meta-analysis, the prevalence of class III malocclusion in Iranian children is 6.01%.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Association of the P561T and C422F polymorphisms of the growth hormone receptor gene with facial dimensions.

Dalaie

Behnaz

Banihashem³

et al. 2020

J Oral Res

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Background: Growth hormone plays a significant role in determining craniofacial morphology. Mutations of its receptor gene might be associated with mandibular prognathism (MP). Purpose: The aim of the current study was to evaluate growth hormone receptor (GHR) gene polymorphisms in relation to facial dimensions. Material and Method: The study enrolled 65 participants with class III profile in MP group and 60 orthognathic control participants. Genomic DNA was extracted from a blood sample from the patients and the P561T and C422F polymorphisms of GHR gene were screened by PCR-RFLP method followed by Sanger sequencing of randomly selected samples to validate the genotyping results. Chi square was used to compare distribution of polymorphism in MP and control groups (p<0.05). Results: Heterozygous P561T mutation was found in 10.77% and 8.33% of MP and control groups, respectively (p=0.644) while none of the subjects had the C422F mutation. Sanger sequencing confirmed the genotyping results from the PCR-RFLP method. P561T polymorphism was significantly associated with ramus and lower facial height in MP patients and with ramus height in orthognathic patients (p<0.05). Conclusion: The results indicate that the P561T polymorphism of the GHR gene is associated with the vertical dimension of the mandible in an Iranian population.

show abstract

“…Multiple studies have shown an association between malocclusion and a greater psychosocial impact as the condition worsened [4][5][6][7][8] , revealing also that a correction of the malocclusion improved psychosocial impact results; the impact decreased after orthodontic treatment. Another factor studied was the role of sex as a variable that could affect the psychosocial impact on a patient finding that the psychosocial impact was greater in women in the studies that evaluated that aspect 5,7,9,10 .…”

mentioning

confidence: 99%

Factors related to the psychological impact of malocclusion in adolescents

Iranzo-Cortés

Montiel-Company

Bellot-Arcís

et al. 2020

Sci Rep

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

to study the association between orthodontic treatment need and the psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics in a sample of adolescents, as well as other associated factors. A transversal study was conducted on 1,158 adolescents (12-16 years old) examined at the schools selected for the 2018 epidemiological study on oral health in the Comunidad Valenciana (Spain). The need for orthodontic treatment was determined by DAi and iotn. the psychosocial impact was established by the Psychosocial Impact of Dental Aesthetics Questionnaire (PIDAQ). Other variables considered were sex, social class, DMFT index and Body-Mass Index, and having previously worn or presently wearing an orthodontic device. A lineal regression statistical technique was applied to study the significant associations with the scoring obtained in PIDAQ. The PIDAQ scores revealed a significant and positive lineal relationship with regard to need for orthodontic treatment: DAI (ẞ = 0.20) and IOTN-DHC (ẞ = 4.87), in women (ẞ = 2.66) and a negative one for having previously worn an orthodontic device (ẞ = − 5.74). The rest of the variables had no statistical significance (p > 0.05). The psychosocial impact of dental aesthetics in adolescents is associated with the presence of malocclusion and the female sex, while the condition of having previously worn an orthodontic device reduces the psychosocial impact.

show abstract

Psychological impact of orthodontic treatment on quality of life – A longitudinal study

Cited by 20 publications

References 29 publications

Temporary deterioration of oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) in nonextraction and extraction modalities of comprehensive orthodontic treatment in adolescents

Temporary deterioration of oral health–related quality of life (OHRQoL) in nonextraction and extraction modalities of comprehensive orthodontic treatment in adolescents

Association of the P561T and C422F polymorphisms of the growth hormone receptor gene with facial dimensions.

Factors related to the psychological impact of malocclusion in adolescents

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About