Background:
There is scanty evidence regarding the magnitude of COVID-19-related psychological distress (PD) among the general population of India.
Objectives:
This study aimed to estimate the pooled prevalence of PD among the general public of India during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Material and Methods:
We conducted a meta-analysis of 21 online surveys conducted across the Indian subcontinent and published between 2020 and 2021.
Results:
Overall estimates of PD among the general public during the COVID-19 pandemic by the random-effects model is 33.3% (95% confidence interval: 23.8%-42.8%;
n
= 21 studies). The level of heterogeneity was high among the included studies (I2 = 99.67%). In subgroup analysis, it was found that the survey tool and the methodological quality had a significant effect on the overall prevalence estimates. Approximately 33% of the general public reported to have PD during the COVID-19 pandemic in India, although the overall prevalence varied based on survey tools and quality of studies.
Conclusion:
As the pandemic crisis seems to be ebbing across the world, the current findings are a wake-up call to devise pragmatic strategies to curtail the burden of similar pandemics and to successfully meet the challenges ahead.