2022
DOI: 10.18632/aging.204264
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Psychological factors substantially contribute to biological aging: evidence from the aging rate in Chinese older adults

Abstract: We have developed a deep learning aging clock using blood test data from the China Health and Retirement Longitudinal Study, which has a mean absolute error of 5.68 years. We used the aging clock to demonstrate the connection between the physical and psychological aspects of aging. The clock detects accelerated aging in people with heart, liver, and lung conditions. We demonstrate that psychological factors, such as feeling unhappy or being lonely, add up to 1.65 years to one's biological age, and the aggregat… Show more

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Cited by 22 publications
(17 citation statements)
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References 66 publications
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“…Single patients have younger biological age and lower aging, but this is inconsistent with the results of Galkin et al. [ 31 ]. The sample size of single patients included in this study was small, and also included patients who were divorced and widowed, etc.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 63%
“…Single patients have younger biological age and lower aging, but this is inconsistent with the results of Galkin et al. [ 31 ]. The sample size of single patients included in this study was small, and also included patients who were divorced and widowed, etc.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 63%
“…The most common primary reason for hospital admission was musculoskeletal (49.5%). The median CIRS and CFS scores were 12 [8][9][10][11][12][13][14][15][16] and 6 [5][6][7], respectively. The median FAC score was 2 [1][2][3], and the KADL and IADL scores were 2 [1-3] and 1 [0-2], respectively.…”
Section: Patient Characteristicsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Higher biological age [6,7], which contributes to limitations in well-being and reduced capacity to be more active [42,43]. Additionally, psychological factors, such as unhappiness or loneliness, can increase blood biological age [8]. Psychological factors, such as distress and well-being, are associated with limitations in daily activities, hindering motivation to move or to be more active and engage in activities [44,45].…”
Section: Association Of Blood Biological Age With Objectively Measure...mentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Research has linked loneliness to elevations in the DunedinPACE measure of EAA (Beach et al, 2022). Galkin et al (2022) linked a different measure of accelerated biological aging to other negative psychological factors (e.g., "rarely feels happy") but found no association with a binary loneliness item. Reduced EAA has also been linked to other social and relational variables, including social contact, social support, low social strain, and relationship status (Hillmann et al, 2023;Rentscher et al, 2023), attachment styles (Allen et al, 2022), and volunteering status (Nakamura et al, 2023).…”
Section: Loneliness Methylation and Multimorbiditymentioning
confidence: 99%