Psychological disorders and oral lichen planus: A systematic review

Cerqueira, Joana Dourado Martins; Moura, Jamille Rios; Arsati, Franco; Lima-Arsati, Ynara Bosco de Oliveira; Bittencourt, Roberto A.; Freitas, Valéria Souza

doi:10.1111/jicd.12363

Cited by 37 publications

(23 citation statements)

References 28 publications

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“…In addition, extraversion negatively predicts perceived depression levels and potentially perceived stress. Hence, stress has a significant influence on OLP scores [27,28], yet subjective outcome parameters were also influenced by an individual's characteristics such as male gender and higher age. Furthermore, different therapeutic options have diverse influences on the perceived quality of life.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of personality traits on the oral health-related quality of life in patients with oral lichen planus undergoing treatment

et al. 2020

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Objectives The aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between personality traits and perceived treatment success in oral lichen planus. Material and methods A total of 53 patients with diagnosed oral lichen planus were evaluated at the time of diagnosis and along the course of their treatment. The visual analogue scale (VAS) was used for evaluating pain and burning sensation, along with an evaluation of the oral health-related quality of life (OHIP) and the clinical severity. In order to determine the personality trait, the NEO-FFI questionnaire was applied. Data were assessed with the statistical software Stata by a multiple linear regression. Results A significant relationship between the two personality traits: “conscientiousness” and “extraversion” and a perceived improvement in oral lichen planus could be observed. The higher the “conscientiousness,” the better the perceived oral health-related quality of life. Furthermore, “extraversion” had a significant influence on the improvement in clinical severity index (P < 0.05). Conclusions Personality traits, especially conscientiousness and extraversion, have a significant impact on the perception of therapeutic intervention in oral lichen planus. Clinical relevance As personalized patient management is gaining importance and psychosocial factors play a significant role in mucosal diseases, the patient’s psychological profile should be considered in the oral lichen planus management.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effect of personality traits on the oral health-related quality of life in patients with oral lichen planus undergoing treatment

et al. 2020

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“…Oral lichen planus is a common disease whose aetiopathogenesis is closely related to psychological disorders. Despite the fact that some studies have not confirmed the association between psychological disturbances and OLP (Allen, Beck, Rossie, & Kaul, ; Field & Humphris, ; Macleod, ), nonetheless, numerous authors have reported a significant prevalence of disorders such as anxiety, depression, instability and negativity among patients with OLP (Cerqueira et al, ). A recent study by Chen, Blasiak, Kim, Padilla, and Culton, (), reported that emotional stress was the most commonly reported trigger among patients with OLP.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Psychological disorders and quality of life in oral lichen planus patients and a control group

et al. 2019

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Objectives Oral lichen planus (OLP) is a common disease whose aetiopathogenesis is linked to psychological disorders. This study aims to determine the influence of anxiety and depression in OLP patients, define the perception of quality of life in these patients and check for potential differences between atrophic/ ulcerative and reticular lesions. Materials and Methods A group of 48 OLP patients and a control group of 40 patients were selected. In order to assess anxiety, depression and quality of life, Hospital Anxiety and Depression Scale (HADS) and Oral Health Impact Profile 14 (OHIP‐14) tests were completed. Results OLP patients showed higher scores on HADS (anxiety p < 0.01, depression p < 0.05) and OHIP‐14 (physical pain p < 0.05, psychological discomfort p = 0.001). Patients with reticular lesions obtained higher scores in HADS (anxiety p = 0.001, depression p < 0.001), whereas patients with atrophic/ ulcerative lesions obtained higher scores in OHIP‐14 (p = 0.02). Conclusions Psychological disorders play an important role as a trigger for OLP and are responsible for many relapses. Psychological support would be advisable in order to improve their mental health, as this would have a positive impact on their quality of life and would lead to a better progression of the disease.

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“…Also, it is known that RAS and OLP have psychosomatic support, highlighting the importance of anxiety, stress and depression in the development of these oral diseases. Cerqueira et al [29] in their research indicate that psychological disorders (in particular anxiety and stress) have a high correlation with symptoms of OLP. Similar to that, Karthikeyan et al [30] in their study indicate that stress can be a significant etiologic co-factor in OLP and RAS, which is interesting information that should be proven.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 94%

Evaluation of symptoms and sings of oral soft tissue disorders among inpatients with schizophrenia

et al. 2019

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Introduction Patients with schizophrenia are likely to constitute a high-risk group of individuals with respect to prevalence of oral diseases and they require special attention. Factors like nature of psychiatric disorders, length of stay and oral-side effects of psychotropic medications have been noted as contributors to poor oral health among institutionalized chronic psychiatric patients. Methods This cross-sectional study comprised 190 inpatients with schizophrenia at the Dr Laza Lazarevic Clinic for Mental Disorders in Belgrade, and 190 mentally healthy patients at the

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Psychological disorders and oral lichen planus: A systematic review

Cited by 37 publications

References 28 publications

Effect of personality traits on the oral health-related quality of life in patients with oral lichen planus undergoing treatment

Effect of personality traits on the oral health-related quality of life in patients with oral lichen planus undergoing treatment

Psychological disorders and quality of life in oral lichen planus patients and a control group

Evaluation of symptoms and sings of oral soft tissue disorders among inpatients with schizophrenia

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