2009
DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd004228.pub2
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Psychological and/or educational interventions for reducing alcohol consumption in pregnant women and women planning pregnancy

Abstract: Background-It is estimated that more than 20% of pregnant women worldwide consume alcohol. Current research suggests that alcohol intake of seven or more standard drinks (one standard drink = 13.6 grams of absolute alcohol) per week during pregnancy places the baby at risk of serious, lifelong developmental and cognitive disabilities. Psychological and educational interventions may help women to reduce their alcohol intake during pregnancy.

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Cited by 113 publications
(118 citation statements)
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“…98 The term fetal alcohol syndrome was first coined in 1973 by Jones and Smith in the USA, but as research has accumulated, terms have changed, and they remain inconsistent between countries and institutions. 149 FASD is an umbrella term that covers fetal alcohol syndrome, alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorders, alcohol-related birth defects, fetal alcohol effects and partial fetal alcohol syndrome. Symptoms include changes in facial appearance, hyperactivity, impulsivity, difficulty with abstract concepts, poor problem solving and social skills, and difficulty learning from consequences, 150 leading to developmental, health, behavioural, intellectual, learning, emotional and transition-related difficulties.…”
Section: Effects Of Heavy Drinking In Pregnancy and Fetal Alcohol Spementioning
confidence: 99%
“…98 The term fetal alcohol syndrome was first coined in 1973 by Jones and Smith in the USA, but as research has accumulated, terms have changed, and they remain inconsistent between countries and institutions. 149 FASD is an umbrella term that covers fetal alcohol syndrome, alcohol-related neurodevelopmental disorders, alcohol-related birth defects, fetal alcohol effects and partial fetal alcohol syndrome. Symptoms include changes in facial appearance, hyperactivity, impulsivity, difficulty with abstract concepts, poor problem solving and social skills, and difficulty learning from consequences, 150 leading to developmental, health, behavioural, intellectual, learning, emotional and transition-related difficulties.…”
Section: Effects Of Heavy Drinking In Pregnancy and Fetal Alcohol Spementioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 I en EU-finansiert rapport fra det tyske forskningsinstituttet om alkoholavhengighet og forebygging ble det blant annet trukket frem at informasjon i form av alkoholadvarsler på alkoholholdig drikk kan redusere alkoholinntaket hos enkelte gravide. 17 Moe 2010 18 Stade 200919 Terplan 2007 Tallene sier ikke noe om hvor mange gravide som ruser seg i det skjulte eller som ruser seg samtidig som de deltar i behandling frivillig. …”
Section: Betydningen Av Tiltak For Redusert Bruk Av Rusmidlerunclassified
“…The impact of PAE is devastating, and is the principle cause of fetal alcohol syndrome (FAS) (177)(178)(179). FAS in the general population is estimated at 14.6 per 10,000 people, and it is projected that 1 in every 67 women who consume alcohol during pregnancy will deliver a child with FAS (172).…”
Section: Prenatal Alcohol Exposurementioning
confidence: 99%