1996
DOI: 10.1097/00005373-199601000-00024
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Pseudoaneurysm of the Proper Hepatic Artery with Duodenal Fistula Appearing as a Late Complication of Blunt Abdominal Trauma

Abstract: Posttraumatic pseudoaneurysms of the hepatic artery are rare and usually occur as a complication of open abdominal trauma. Even less common is the coexisting presence of enteric fistulization. We report a patient with upper gastrointestinal hemorrhage occurring 3 years after blunt abdominal trauma resulting from a pseudoaneurysm of the proper hepatic artery with duodenal fistulization. The patient was treated successfully by ligation of the proper hepatic artery and closure of the duodenal opening.

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Cited by 21 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…Study methods and patient selection certainly affect this mortality data. In instances of exsanguinating hemorrhage from another source or when hemorrhage cannot be readily controlled, ligation is safe and often necessary [2,5,6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Study methods and patient selection certainly affect this mortality data. In instances of exsanguinating hemorrhage from another source or when hemorrhage cannot be readily controlled, ligation is safe and often necessary [2,5,6].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…After hepatic artery ligation, collateral flow from translobar, subcapsular collaterals, phrenicoabdominal, and intercostal arteries reconstitute arterial flow to the liver as early as 24 hours after injury [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]. Furthermore, oxygen extraction can be increased to nearly 100% and appears to be the primary compensatory mechanism after a reduction in hepatic arterial oxygen delivery [8,9].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…7 Mechanisms associated with traumatic pseudoaneurysm formation include blunt injury or penetrating wounds, orthotopic liver transplantation, and percutaneous transhepatic diagnostic and therapeutic procedures. 8 These most often involve the intrahepatic branches of the hepatic artery (86%), of which the majority (76%) 9 arose from the right branch. This complication after traumatic liver wounds is well described in adults but less so in children.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…2), rupture, and associated hemorrhage (Fig. 3), or direct enteric fistulization into the duodenum [32,37,38,39]. Many hepatic PPA are discovered upon evaluation for various reasons including abdominal pain, jaundice, or anemia.…”
Section: Vascular Abnormalitiesmentioning
confidence: 99%