“…In turn, adaption represents the product of coordination strategies that promote both flexibility and coherence; adaptive supply chains are characterized by closed loop systems that are both dynamic and allow for feedback (Surana, Kumara, Greaves, & Raghavan, 2005). The French Proximity approach, moreover, suggests that the closer interactions and better communication that comes with spatial proximity equips firms better to cope with structural uncertainty (Bouba-Olga, Carrincazeaux, Coris, & Ferru, 2015). Proximity allows for the better use and dissemination of local implicit knowledge and more closely integrated systems; hence, the contraction and integration of supply chains may ultimately allow for advantages and efficiencies that outweigh the benefits of cost efficiency and specialization that may come with greater distance (Hameri & Paatela, 2005).…”