1988
DOI: 10.2106/00004623-198870070-00004
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Proximal tibial osteotomy in patients who are fifty years old or less. A long-term follow-up study.

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Cited by 144 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…A consistent correspondence between HKA and femorotibial angle was reported by Jokio et al (1984). In a 10-year follow-up, Holden et al (1988) found a slight, but not significant, correlation between the alignment achieved and the clinical result in younger patients. Because the HKA in our series was recorded late, after the osteotomy had healed, recurrence in varus from initially good correction might have occurred; Insall et al (1984) found recurrence of varus after 9 years in initially corrected knees, and Prodromos et al (1985) reported recurrence of varus deformity in patients with high adduction moment during walking, with an average observation time of 3 years.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…A consistent correspondence between HKA and femorotibial angle was reported by Jokio et al (1984). In a 10-year follow-up, Holden et al (1988) found a slight, but not significant, correlation between the alignment achieved and the clinical result in younger patients. Because the HKA in our series was recorded late, after the osteotomy had healed, recurrence in varus from initially good correction might have occurred; Insall et al (1984) found recurrence of varus after 9 years in initially corrected knees, and Prodromos et al (1985) reported recurrence of varus deformity in patients with high adduction moment during walking, with an average observation time of 3 years.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 71%
“…Favourable outcomes of lateral closing wedge high tibial osteotomies for varus gonarthrosis have been associated with precise angle of correction, decreased body weight, increased activity level in the younger patient population and lower level of arthritis [2,[55][56][57]. Babais et al [19] found that knees with a postoperative femorotibial angle of 174-180 degrees, lateral joint line obliquity of less than 4 degrees and a medial plateau force distribution of 40-60% had a decreased risk of failure.…”
Section: Results Of Lateral Closing Wedge High Tibial Osteotomy For Vmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The increased stress on the articular cartilage may lead to a higher probability of developing arthritis. Many studies have analysed the results of this operation with respect to age, activity, gender, degree of arthritic change, weight, previous injury treatment, and preoperative and postoperative angulation, in an effort to identify the risk factors for failure [2][3][4][5]. Ligamentous injuries in the setting of varus alignment may also have a higher rate of failure as soft tissue grafts may stretch out over time in this setting.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%