“…Proverbs are figurative expressions such as silence is golden, haste makes waste , and early to bed, early to rise that convey the beliefs, social norms, or moral concerns of a society (Gibbs, Strom, & Spivey-Knowlton, 1997; Mieder, 1993; Nippold, 2007; Simpson, 1982; Whiting, 1932). Used to instruct, motivate, persuade, or clarify concepts (Gibbs, 1994; Ibanez, 2002; Obens, 1996), proverbs occur in all known languages and cultures of the world, dating back at least to the ancient Egyptians (Katz, 1999).…”