“…Following previous work (Heinzinger et al, 2019;Elnaggar et al, 2021), we began with a data set introduced by DeepLoc (Almagro Armenteros et al, 2017) for training (13 858 proteins) and testing (2 768 proteins). All proteins have experimental evidence for one of ten location classes (nucleus, cytoplasm, extracellular space, mitochondrion, cell membrane, Endoplasmatic Reticulum, plastid, Golgi apparatus, lysosome/vacuole, peroxisome).…”