2015
DOI: 10.1002/pmic.201400496
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Proteomic and bioinformatics profile of paired human alveolar macrophages and peripheral blood monocytes

Abstract: Little is known about proteomic differences between pluripotent human peripheral blood monocytes (MN) and their terminally-differentiated pulmonary counterparts, alveolar macrophages (AM). To better characterize these cell populations, we performed a label-free shotgun proteomics assessment of matched AM and MN preparations from eight healthy volunteers. With an FDR of less than 0.45%, we identified 1754 proteins within AM and 1445 from MN. Comparison of the two proteomes revealed that 1239 of the proteins fou… Show more

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Cited by 16 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…A direct comparison between AMs in lung microenvironment and PBMCs was not the scope of our study, but we rather aimed to characterize the inflammasome activity in the two distinct compartments (tumour lung environment and the periphery). Peripheral–Blood monocytes and macrophages have well established differences in TLR signaling and immune cell trafficking with AMs exist in both healthy [ 63 , 64 ] and COPD patients [ 65 , 66 ], which comes in agreement with our findings. Another limitation of our study is that, only TLR4 stimulation by LPS was used and a global TLR impairment in the LC AMs cannot be excluded, as already reported in COPD AMs[ 37 ] [ 38 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…A direct comparison between AMs in lung microenvironment and PBMCs was not the scope of our study, but we rather aimed to characterize the inflammasome activity in the two distinct compartments (tumour lung environment and the periphery). Peripheral–Blood monocytes and macrophages have well established differences in TLR signaling and immune cell trafficking with AMs exist in both healthy [ 63 , 64 ] and COPD patients [ 65 , 66 ], which comes in agreement with our findings. Another limitation of our study is that, only TLR4 stimulation by LPS was used and a global TLR impairment in the LC AMs cannot be excluded, as already reported in COPD AMs[ 37 ] [ 38 ].…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 92%
“…Although antiretroviral therapy suppresses viral replication in lymphoid tissue and has achieved considerable success at combating HIV viral infection, it is becoming evident that clinically latent reservoirs of HIV persist in individuals on antiretroviral therapy 4 5 8 43 . Retroviral persistence has been reported in brain cells including microglia, astrocytes, mononuclear cells, dendritic cells, CD4 lymphocytes, perivascular and tissue macrophages 5 44 45 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A total of 15 µg of protein from each sample was digested with LysC for 1 hr and trypsin overnight at 37°C. Reverse phase LC‐MS/MS was performed as described (Tomechko et al, ), except that 600 ng of peptide digests was loaded on the HPLC column and the gradient of solvent B ranged from 2% to 40% over 210 min.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%