2011
DOI: 10.1002/iub.456
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Protein kinase D in vascular biology and angiogenesis

Abstract: SummaryThe Protein Kinase D (PKD) family comprises diacylglycerol stimulated serine/threonine protein kinases that participate in many key signaling pathways in a diverse range of cells. Recent studies show that PKD isoforms 1 and 2 play critical roles in vascular biology and angiogenesis and there has been considerable progress in determining some of the key angiogenic signaling pathways mediated by PKD in endothelial cells. Less is currently known regarding the specific roles of PKD isoforms in endothelial c… Show more

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Cited by 20 publications
(14 citation statements)
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References 50 publications
(61 reference statements)
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“…These results also support the concept that terminally differentiated MVECs are developmentally plastic, and in the setting of specific environmental cues can be re-programmed 3942 towards an arteriogenic phenotype that includes change in expression of surface proteins and secretion of factor(s) that support VSMC proliferation and migration. LPA is likely to be an important such cue as it is often generated in angiogenic microenvironments associated with inflammation, ischemia, platelet activation, cancer and obesity.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…These results also support the concept that terminally differentiated MVECs are developmentally plastic, and in the setting of specific environmental cues can be re-programmed 3942 towards an arteriogenic phenotype that includes change in expression of surface proteins and secretion of factor(s) that support VSMC proliferation and migration. LPA is likely to be an important such cue as it is often generated in angiogenic microenvironments associated with inflammation, ischemia, platelet activation, cancer and obesity.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 81%
“…PKD-1-mediated signaling has been shown to regulate cardiovascular functions including myocardial responses to ischemia, angiogenesis, and arterial remodeling, 7, 2024, 42, 45 and the transcription factor FoxO1 is well known to be involved in vascular development, postnatal angiogenesis, 32, 33 and regulation of EPHB2 expression 46 . Our study now links the PKD-1 signaling pathway initiated by specific LPA receptors to FoxO1 in MVECs and demonstrates a critical mechanistic role for nuclear accumulation of activated PKD-1 in recruiting a specific class II histone deacetylase, HDAC7, to the FoxO1 transcriptional regulatory complex.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…DAG recruits both PKDs to the cell membrane where they are activated primarily by novel PKC isoforms. Alternatively, activation of the VEGFR2 induces tyrosine phosphorylation of PKDs, tyrosine phosphorylated PKD mediates VEGF-induced proliferation [16], [17].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Targeting PKDs may not only impinge on tumor cell survival and proliferation directly, but also indirectly by an inhibitory effect on tumor vascularization. Several selective PKD inhibitors are currently under investigation [16], [19]. However, angiogenesis is a complex process that is regulated by multiple signaling pathways.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, PKD now constitutes a novel family of serine/threonine kinases and is classified as a subfamily of the calcium/calmodulin-dependent kinase superfamily. Recently, PKD has been shown to be dysregulated in several diseases, and it is regarded as a key regulator of diverse cellular functions such as cell growth, apoptosis, invasion and angiogenesis [37,38]. We have previously reported that VK2 suppressed the expression of MMPs, which are involved in the invasion and metastasis of cancer cells [15], in human HCC cell lines through the inhibition of NF-κB and/or the MAP kinase pathway [14].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%