1995
DOI: 10.1016/0896-6273(95)90338-0
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Protein kinase C-mediated inhibition of an inward rectifier potassium channel by substance P in nucleus basalis neurons

Abstract: In nucleus basalis neurons, substance P (SP) causes a slow excitation, mediated through a pertussis toxin-insensitive G protein, by suppressing an inward rectifier K+ channel. Here we report that SP applied outside the patch pipette inhibited the single-channel activity, recorded on-cell, of the inward rectifier. The PKC inhibitors staurosporine and PKC(19-36) suppressed this effect in whole-cell mode and in on-cell single-channel mode. A diacylglycerol analog mimicked the SP effect, and PKC(19-36) suppressed … Show more

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Cited by 91 publications
(82 citation statements)
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“…The details of the method for microinjection have already been reported elsewhere (9). GDP ␤ S was dissolved in 150 mM KCl at the concentration of 100 mM and GTP ␥ was dissolved in 150 mM KCl at the concentration of 10 mM.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The details of the method for microinjection have already been reported elsewhere (9). GDP ␤ S was dissolved in 150 mM KCl at the concentration of 100 mM and GTP ␥ was dissolved in 150 mM KCl at the concentration of 10 mM.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The â_adrenergic receptor-mediated inhibition of IK(IR) in ventricular myocytes is mediated by cAMPdependent activation of PKA (Koumi, Wasserstrom & Ten Eick, 1995), while in spinal cord astrocytes â_adrenergic inhibition of IK(IR) current is mimicked by (Bu)µcAMP and forskolin but occurs independently of PKA activation (Roy & Sontheimer, 1995). In nucleus basalis neurones, protein kinase C mediates substance P-induced inhibition of IK(IR) (Takano, Stanfield, Nakajima & Nakajima, 1995). Stimulation of vasoactive intestinal peptide (VIP) receptors or GTPãS activation of G protein inhibits single IK(IR) channels in excised membrane patches from endothelial cells, suggesting a possible direct membrane-delimited regulation by a G protein (Pasyk, Cipris & Daniel, 1996).…”
Section: Modulation Of Ik(ir) By Crhmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Modulation of KIR2.3 but not KIR2.1 by PKC provides a novel mechanism for regulation of excitability in the nervous system. Recent reports have shown that neurotensin and substance-P act through PKC to decrease KIR currents in dopaminergic neurons of the substantia nigra (Wu & Wang, 1995) and neurons of the nucleus basalis (Takano, Stanfield, Nakajima & Nakajima, 1995), respectively. An inwardly rectifying K+ channel in T84 epithelial cells has also been shown to be downregulated by PKC (Tabeharani, Boucher, Eng & Hanrahan, 1994 …”
Section: Mutagenesismentioning
confidence: 99%