“…Hydrogels based on carbohydrate monomers are capable of sorbing a large amount of water, thereby making them suitable for biomedical applications. Poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide‐co‐galactosylated acrylate) hydrogels have been used as cell culture media with thermally‐induced cell detachment, while hydrogels based on D‐gluconamidoethyl methacrylate and N‐isopropylacrylamide have been used for protein encapsulation and release . Hemoglobin‐imprinted hydrogels based on vinyl glucosamine are capable of adsorbing significant amounts of hemoglobin and offer the potential to be used as specific recognition units in biosensors .…”
“…Hydrogels based on carbohydrate monomers are capable of sorbing a large amount of water, thereby making them suitable for biomedical applications. Poly(N‐isopropylacrylamide‐co‐galactosylated acrylate) hydrogels have been used as cell culture media with thermally‐induced cell detachment, while hydrogels based on D‐gluconamidoethyl methacrylate and N‐isopropylacrylamide have been used for protein encapsulation and release . Hemoglobin‐imprinted hydrogels based on vinyl glucosamine are capable of adsorbing significant amounts of hemoglobin and offer the potential to be used as specific recognition units in biosensors .…”
“…29,33,[39][40][41] Amongst these, sugar-based hydrogels are of particular interest as they show minimal toxicity compared to conventional hydrogels and can potentially serve as a targeting ligand in the human body. 4,42 In this study, we aim to explore the possible application of pachyman as a safe and effective drug carrier for the controlled release of protein drugs. The structure of the hydrogel was characterized by infrared spectroscopy and the morphology was observed under a scanning electron microscope (SEM).…”
A biocompatible and biodegradable hydrogel based on a natural polysaccharide was prepared and characterized to evaluate its applicability as an effective carrier for controlled protein delivery. The hydrogel exhibited significant pH-sensitivity, which was favorable for protein release in a simulated intestinal medium. It is capable of incorporating considerable amounts of protein drugs (encapsulation efficiency up to 97.6 wt%) following a protein-friendly preparation procedure. It was shown that the hydrogel is able to release two entrapped model protein drugs (bovine serum albumin and lysozyme) in a controlled manner with full preservation of protein stability and enzymatic activity for lysozyme.Moreover, the insulin-loaded hydrogel was effective in reducing blood glucose level in diabetic animal models. Importantly, the hydrogel showed no evidence of cytotoxicity in vitro and in vivo, rather, it is biodegradable. The synthesized hydrogel shows favorable features as a promising delivery carrier candidate for targeted delivery of protein drugs to specific sites.
“…28,29 Applications reported in the literature for hydrogels based on carbohydrate are mainly related to drug delivery systems. 12,[30][31][32][33][34][35][36] However, they have also been used as stationary phase in high-performance liquid chromatography 37 and as cell culture media. 38 Crosslinking agents play a key role on the mechanical and physical chemical properties of the hydrogels.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…39,40 Crosslinker may also influence hydrogel degradation, being able to render biodegradability to conventionally non-biodegradable polymers or impart the hydrogel pH-sensitivity, for instance. 32,41,42 However, the replacement of conventional crosslinker based on fossil resources to those based on carbohydrates avoids or minimizes cytotoxicity. 15,43 Nevertheless, synthesis of hydrogels fully based on carbohydrate monomers and crosslinkers are still barely reported.…”
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