“…Tissue/Organ Examined Reference L-carnitine Plasma, liver and erythrocytes Dokmeci et al, 2006 [22] Cochlear damage Altas et al, 2006 [23] Oral mucositis and myelosuppression Ucuncu et al, 2006 [24] Eye cataracts Kocer et al, 2007 [25] Brain and retinal damages Sezen et al, 2008 [26] Testis-seminiferous tubules damage Topcu-Tarladacalisir et al, 2009 [27] Testicular damage Kanter et al, 2010 [28] Kidney damage Caloglu et al, 2009, Cosar et al, 2011 [30] Ileal mucosal injury Caloglu et al, 2012 [31], Akpolat et al, 2013 [32] Acetyl-L-carnitine Lung and liver Mansour, 2006 [33] Whole body effects and mortality Babicová et al, 2013 [34] with relatively normal structure and resumption of complete spermatogenesis after 21 days [27]. In a further study this group [28] showed that L-carnitine treatment significantly attenuated the radiation-induced morphological changes and germ cell apoptosis in the irradiated rat testis.…”