2020
DOI: 10.1159/000505179
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Protective Effect of Fluoride Varnish Containing Trimetaphosphate against Dentin Erosion and Erosion/Abrasion: An in vitro Study

Abstract: This in vitro study evaluated the protective effect of fluoride varnishes containing sodium trimetaphosphate (TMP) against dentin erosion and abrasion. Specimens of coronal dentin were divided into: placebo, 2.5% NaF, 5% NaF, 2.5% NaF + 5% TMP, and 5% NaF + 5% TMP groups (<i>n =</i>24/group). After single application of the varnishes, the samples were immersed in citric acid (0.05 mol/L, pH = 3.2, 5 min) followed or not by brushing, and the dentin wear was assessed after 5 days. Varnishes containin… Show more

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Cited by 9 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…NaF reduced surface loss, mineral loss and microhardness change in enamel specimens after erosive challenges [ 20 , 27 , 28 ]. However, some studies reported that the anti-erosive effects of NaF are limited [ 5 , 12 , 23 , 29 , 30 ].…”
Section: Anti-erosive Agents In the Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…NaF reduced surface loss, mineral loss and microhardness change in enamel specimens after erosive challenges [ 20 , 27 , 28 ]. However, some studies reported that the anti-erosive effects of NaF are limited [ 5 , 12 , 23 , 29 , 30 ].…”
Section: Anti-erosive Agents In the Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…TMP and SHP are inorganic polyphosphate compounds [ 29 , 96 ]. TMP is usually used as an additive in fluoride varnish, toothpaste and mouthrinse, whereas SHP is mainly added to fluoride toothpaste [ 14 , 29 , 49 ].…”
Section: Anti-erosive Agents In the Literaturementioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The reported prevalence of dental erosion varies from 27 to 83% [3]. Dental erosion is caused by the interaction of chemical, biological and behavioral factors [4,5]. Chemical factors, such as the dietary (extrinsic) and gastric (intrinsic) acids prompt softening and degradation of tooth structure [2,6,7].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dental erosion has a multifactorial etiology, encompassing a wide range of chemical, biological, and behavioral factors. Its clinical manifestations include the loss of tooth surface anatomy, increased incisal translucency, and incisal enamel chipping [ 4 , 5 ]. The prevalence of dental erosion ranges from 27% to 83% [ 6 ] and often increases with age due to prolonged exposure to erosive factors [ 7 , 8 ].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%