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2003
DOI: 10.1067/msy.2003.238
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Protective effect of carbon monoxide inhalation for cold-preserved small intestinal grafts

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Cited by 86 publications
(69 citation statements)
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“…There have been several reports that inhalation of CO can be protective against acute rejection of intestine, lung, and kidney transplants (11,12,23,24). The protective actions of CO inhalation in transplantation are associated with a decrease in inflammation and apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There have been several reports that inhalation of CO can be protective against acute rejection of intestine, lung, and kidney transplants (11,12,23,24). The protective actions of CO inhalation in transplantation are associated with a decrease in inflammation and apoptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3). Similarly, scanning electron microscopy shows numerous vacuolization and disorganization of the internal cellular architecture of VECs, indicating the mitochondrial breakdown and irreversible degeneration in VECs induced by I/R [16,70,71] (Fig. 3).…”
Section: Vec Protection and Vasorelaxation By Comentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Since transplant-induced I/R injury involves vigorous inflammatory reactions, the use of CO to ameliorate I/R injury in the transplant setting is a straightforward application. In the series of rodent experiments in our laboratory, recipient CO exposure at a dose of 250 ppm for 1 hr before and 24 hrs after transplantation significantly reduces inflammatory cell infiltration in I/R injury induced in small intestine, kidney, heart, lung and liver grafts with extended cold preservation and following transplantation [15,16,70,71,98]. The levels of mRNA for pro-inflammatory mediators including IL-6, TNFα, IL-1β, inducible nitric oxide (iNOS) and cyclooxygenase (COX)-2 rapidly elevate peaking 1 to 3 hrs after reperfusion after transplantation.…”
Section: Co Has An Anti-inflammatory Effectmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The rats that inhaled CO had improved micro-vascular blood flow, decreased m-RNA for inflammatory mediators such as IL-6, COX-2, iNOS and ICAM-1, and almost no histopathological changes. The CO exposed animals also had improved gastrointestinal transit and no animal deaths after the operation, compared to a survival of 58 % for the nonexposed rats (Nakao et al, 2003). In a model of acute lung injury in mice, CO showed cytoprotective effects and an attenuation of the lung injury, along with prolonged survival during exposure to lethal hyperoxia (Otterbein et al, 2003).…”
Section: Inflammationmentioning
confidence: 87%