1989
DOI: 10.1016/0885-4505(89)90008-x
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Protection of crystal-induced polymorphonuclear leukocyte membranolysis by phosphocitrate

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Cited by 9 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Phosphocitrate (PC) is a powerful calcification inhibitor, which prevents soft tissue calcification, and displays no toxic side effect in rats in doses up to 150 μmol/kg/day . PC also inhibits crystal‐induced cell membrane damages, mitogenesis, expression of extracellular matrix‐degrading enzymes, and crystal‐induced cell death . These findings provided support for the hypothesis that PC is a potentially disease‐modifying drug for calcification‐induced or crystal‐associated OA therapy .…”
mentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Phosphocitrate (PC) is a powerful calcification inhibitor, which prevents soft tissue calcification, and displays no toxic side effect in rats in doses up to 150 μmol/kg/day . PC also inhibits crystal‐induced cell membrane damages, mitogenesis, expression of extracellular matrix‐degrading enzymes, and crystal‐induced cell death . These findings provided support for the hypothesis that PC is a potentially disease‐modifying drug for calcification‐induced or crystal‐associated OA therapy .…”
mentioning
confidence: 67%
“…Understanding these interactions at the molecular level is extremely helpful, not only to elucidate the molecular nature of cell-crystal interaction, but also to aid in design of therapeutic agents that could diminish such an interaction. There is already some experimental evidence that phosphocitrate, a polyanion, protects from crystal-induced polymorphonuclear leukocyte membranolysis (9). The CPPD crystal surface, although neutral, contains loci of both positive and negative charges, and is able to attract complementarily charged molecular species, like the highly negatively charged (ÿ4) phosphocitrate anion.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is already some experimental evidence that phosphocitrate, which is a polyanion, protects from crystalinduced polymorphonuclear leukocyte membranolysis. 17 Interestingly, quite advanced theoretical investigations of the rupture of phospholipid bilayers have been undertaken for systems involving lysis of the phospholipid membranes not by inorganic crystal surfaces but by small proteins. For some time now, there has been an intensive effort undertaken to elucidate the membranolysis induced by melittin, which is a small R-helical protein from honey bee venom that is known to rupture cell membranes.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%