Protecting Indian schoolchildren against rabies: Pre-exposure vaccination with purified chick embryo cell vaccine (PCECV) or purified verocell rabies vaccine (PVRV)
“…No serious adverse events (SAEs) were reported after vaccination [57]. Another study (n = 175) comparing three IM doses of Rabipur (reconstituted in 1.0 ml or 0.5 ml diluent) or PVRV with single doses on Days 0, 7 and 28 for PrEP in children aged 6-13 years demonstrated that RVNA concentrations were ‡0.5 IU/ml by Day 49 [58]. Similar findings have been observed in children aged 12-18 months receiving IM or ID Rabipur (1.0 or 0.1 ml, respectively) on Days 0,7 and 28 for PrEP, with concomitant administration of Japanese encephalitis vaccine [59].…”
Section: Vaccine Profile Giesen Gniel and Malerczykmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two hundred and seventy one children aged 1-13 years No SAEs [58] PrEP IM 3-dose (1.0 ml) PrEP IM 3-dose (0. …”
Section: Vaccine Profile Giesen Gniel and Malerczykmentioning
“…No serious adverse events (SAEs) were reported after vaccination [57]. Another study (n = 175) comparing three IM doses of Rabipur (reconstituted in 1.0 ml or 0.5 ml diluent) or PVRV with single doses on Days 0, 7 and 28 for PrEP in children aged 6-13 years demonstrated that RVNA concentrations were ‡0.5 IU/ml by Day 49 [58]. Similar findings have been observed in children aged 12-18 months receiving IM or ID Rabipur (1.0 or 0.1 ml, respectively) on Days 0,7 and 28 for PrEP, with concomitant administration of Japanese encephalitis vaccine [59].…”
Section: Vaccine Profile Giesen Gniel and Malerczykmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Two hundred and seventy one children aged 1-13 years No SAEs [58] PrEP IM 3-dose (1.0 ml) PrEP IM 3-dose (0. …”
Section: Vaccine Profile Giesen Gniel and Malerczykmentioning
“…The WHO pre-qualified vaccines such as the purified chick embryo cell vaccine (PCECV) or the purified verocell rabies vaccine (PVRV) are safe and immunogenic when administered intramuscularly for preexposure prophylaxis of rabies in children [11]. They are administered as a three-dose intramuscular (given on deltoid muscle) pre-exposure regimen on days 0, 7 and 28 [10,11].…”
Section: Need For Routine Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Of Rabiesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They are administered as a three-dose intramuscular (given on deltoid muscle) pre-exposure regimen on days 0, 7 and 28 [10,11]. According to the current WHO recommendations, in case of an exposure to rabies only two additional doses of rabies vaccine are necessary (on days 0 and 3 post-exposure) for protection of those who have previously received a complete pre-exposure immunization course, and, most importantly, in such patients no rabies immunoglobulin administration is required for Category III wounds [10,12].…”
Section: Need For Routine Pre-exposure Prophylaxis Of Rabiesmentioning
The Asia Pacific Pediatric Association Vaccinology Update 2010 was held in Mumbai on November 13-14, 2010 to discuss the latest information on burden of infectious diseases, recent developments in vaccines and their impact on immunization practices against infectious diseases occurring in Indian children. During the conference the importance of including conjugate Haemophilus influenzae type b vaccine and anti-rabies vaccines in routine immunization was stressed. Also, the need for giving a second dose of measles mumps rubella vaccine at school entry; and the need for a two-dose varicella vaccine regimen (first dose at 12-15 months of age and a second dose at age 4-6 years) was elucidated. Information related to vaccines which have become available in India in recent years, namely, inactivated poliovirus vaccine; diphtheria, tetanus, acellular pertussis (DTaP) vaccine; conjugate pneumococcal vaccine; rotavirus vaccines; H1N1 vaccines; live attenuated hepatitis A virus vaccine; oral cholera vaccine; tetanus, reduced-dose diphtheria, acellular pertussis (Tdap) vaccine; and human papillomavirus vaccines were discussed.
“…The safety and immunogenicity of rabies vaccine was examined when administered IM to 175 children 3 to 12 y of age. 28 Either PCECV or a purified Vero cell rabies vaccine (PVRV) was given on days 0, 7 and 28 reconstituted in different volumes (1 mL or 0.5 mL PCECV, group A or B, or 0.5 mL PVRV, group C; per protocol population n = 57, 58, and 55, respectively). In all groups, the children developed VNA concentrations above 0.5 IU/mL by day 49.…”
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