2019
DOI: 10.1117/1.jmi.6.1.014501
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Prostate zonal segmentation in 1.5T and 3T T2W MRI using a convolutional neural network

Abstract: Zonal segmentation of the prostate gland using magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) is clinically important for prostate cancer (PCa) diagnosis and image-guided treatments. A two-dimensional convolutional neural network (CNN) based on the U-net architecture was evaluated for segmentation of the central gland (CG) and peripheral zone (PZ) using a dataset of 40 patients (34 PCa positive and 6 PCa negative) scanned on two different MRI scanners (1.5T GE and 3T Siemens). Images were cropped around the prostate gland t… Show more

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
2
1
1
1

Citation Types

0
14
0

Year Published

2020
2020
2022
2022

Publication Types

Select...
8
1

Relationship

0
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 12 publications
(14 citation statements)
references
References 39 publications
(60 reference statements)
0
14
0
Order By: Relevance
“…As with AI models for cancer detection tasks, AI models for prostate segmentation on MRI are mostly trained and validated on small data sets (40–250 patients), 123 131 often with retrospective, single-center data 124 , 131 133 without validation in external cohorts. 124 , 131 , 132 The trained models and the source code to pre-process the data and train the model are often not publicly available, 123 125 , 127 , 128 , 130 , 132 , 133 , 135 limiting the comparison between these models, as well as their usage. The better-performing models achieved Dice scores (metric of similarity between manual and AI-predicted segmentations) of at least 0.90 in internal and 0.80 in external data sets.…”
Section: Ai Models For Supporting Tasks In Cancer Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…As with AI models for cancer detection tasks, AI models for prostate segmentation on MRI are mostly trained and validated on small data sets (40–250 patients), 123 131 often with retrospective, single-center data 124 , 131 133 without validation in external cohorts. 124 , 131 , 132 The trained models and the source code to pre-process the data and train the model are often not publicly available, 123 125 , 127 , 128 , 130 , 132 , 133 , 135 limiting the comparison between these models, as well as their usage. The better-performing models achieved Dice scores (metric of similarity between manual and AI-predicted segmentations) of at least 0.90 in internal and 0.80 in external data sets.…”
Section: Ai Models For Supporting Tasks In Cancer Detectionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“… ? Axial T2W 5.0 Jensen et al [ 31 ] 2 Axial T2W 1.5–3.0 Khan et al [ 17 ] 2 Axial T2W 3.0–4.0 Cheng et al [ 30 ] multiple ? ?…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The study reported an improved image quality, allowing improved detection of small positive lymph nodes on 3.0 T. There were fewer motion artifacts according to all 3 readers, and better lymph node border delineation according to 2 readers. Jensen et al evaluated a 2D convolutional neural network based on the U-Net architecture for the zonal segmentation of the prostate gland on 1.5 T and 3.0 T MRI [ 25 ]. The study reported no significant difference between 3.0 T and 1.5 T MRI scanners in mean Dice similarity coefficients (0.778 ± 0.180 vs. 0.808 ± 0.102, respectively) or mean absolute distances (3.257 ± 1.665 mm vs. 3.431 ± 1.782 mm, respectively) of the central gland and no significant difference in Dice similarity coefficients (0.690 ± 0.148 vs. 0.694 ± 0.183, respectively) or mean absolute distances (3.000 ± 1.351 mm vs. 2.985 ± 1.59 mm, respectively) of the peripheral zones ( p > 0.05).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%