1997
DOI: 10.1006/cimm.1997.1180
|View full text |Cite
|
Sign up to set email alerts
|

Prostaglandin E2and IL-4 Provide Naive CD4+T Cells with Distinct Inhibitory Signals for the Priming of IFN-γ Production

Help me understand this report

Search citation statements

Order By: Relevance

Paper Sections

Select...
4
1

Citation Types

1
11
0

Year Published

2000
2000
2019
2019

Publication Types

Select...
5
4

Relationship

0
9

Authors

Journals

citations
Cited by 36 publications
(13 citation statements)
references
References 36 publications
1
11
0
Order By: Relevance
“…These reports and our findings indicate that cAMP regulates Th1/Th2 balance at a number of different stages. Interestingly, a representative Th2 activator, IL-4, does not participate in the elevation of cAMP (47). This finding indicates that PGE 2 engages Th2 activation in a quite different way from IL-4.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…These reports and our findings indicate that cAMP regulates Th1/Th2 balance at a number of different stages. Interestingly, a representative Th2 activator, IL-4, does not participate in the elevation of cAMP (47). This finding indicates that PGE 2 engages Th2 activation in a quite different way from IL-4.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 87%
“…Involvement of cAMP in the regulation of Th1/Th2 cytokine balance has been known for a long time: activation of T lymphocytes at the background of cAMPincreasing factors (Abe et al, 1997;Benbernou et al, 1997) or membrane-penetrating cAMP analogs (Benbernou et al, 1997;Shin et al, 1998;Wu et al, 1998) decreases IFNγ expression (Abe et al, 1997;Benbernou et al, 1997;Shin et al, 1998) and increases the levels of IL-4 and IL-10 (Benbernou et al, 1997;Wu et al, 1998). The reverse effect of cAMP on the expression of Th1 and Th2 cytokine genes can be mediated both by differential regulation of transcription factors, primarily, nuclear factor of activated T cells (NFAT), nuclear factor κB (NFκB), and activator protein 1 (AP-1) and by different sensitivity of cytokine genes to the same nuclear factors.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…19 Studies in both human and murine systems indicate that interaction of PGE 2 with naive T cells and accessory cells induces the Th-2 phenotype. [30][31][32] These T cells produce interleukin-4 (IL-4), IL-5, and the other Th-2 cytokines that promote the production of IgE and IgG1. 30 It is also known that DCs are critical for stimulating naive T cells and that incubating DCs with PGE 2 promotes Th-2 responses.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is known that DCs are critical for stimulating naive T cells and that incubating DCs with PGE 2 promotes polarization toward Th-2 responses. 30,31 However, it is also known that monocyte-derived DCs have a strong tendency to polarize toward Th-1 24 and that Th-1-associated factors from accessory cells including IL-12, IL-18, IL-1α, and IL-1β, are necessary for optimal IgG2 responses (references 10 and 21 and unpublished data). However, it has been reported that subnanomolar concentrations of PGE 2 can act on primed Th-1 cells and enhance the production of IFNγ.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%