2014
DOI: 10.1007/s00213-014-3432-6
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Prospective memory impairment in long-term opiate users

Abstract: Prospective memory is sensitive to long-term opiate use. Importantly, opiate users suffer from generalised deficits in prospective memory, regardless of the task demands, which may have significant implications for day-to-day functioning. These results may therefore contribute to the development of clinical intervention strategies to reduce the negative impact of prospective memory failures in daily life.

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Cited by 35 publications
(25 citation statements)
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“…Disturbances in the ability to form appropriate associative memories and perform adaptive associative learning tasks, has been identified as critical neuropsychopathological features in both schizophrenia (10, 11) and addiction (12, 13). In both cases, patients may be more likely to inappropriately assign distorted emotional significance to internal or external stimuli, leading to aberrant associative memory formation.…”
Section: Evidence For Dysregulated Endocannabinoid Signaling In Schizmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Disturbances in the ability to form appropriate associative memories and perform adaptive associative learning tasks, has been identified as critical neuropsychopathological features in both schizophrenia (10, 11) and addiction (12, 13). In both cases, patients may be more likely to inappropriately assign distorted emotional significance to internal or external stimuli, leading to aberrant associative memory formation.…”
Section: Evidence For Dysregulated Endocannabinoid Signaling In Schizmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Performance on our prospective memory training program was significantly and positively correlated with performance on the Virtual Week, which has consistently shown poorer performance in populations with a history of drug use relative to control populations (Griffiths et al, 2012; Henry et al, 2009; Rendell et al, 2007; Rendell et al, 2009; Terrett et al, 2014). We found significant correlations between performance on event-based tasks with our program and event-and time-based tasks on the Virtual Week, but not between time-based tasks on our training program and time-based tasks with the Virtual Week.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 84%
“…The Virtual Week is a validated behavioral measure of prospective memory (Rendell & Craik, 2000; Rendell & Henry, 2009) that has shown poorer performance in substance-using populations (Griffiths et al, 2012; Henry, Mazur, & Rendell, 2009; Rendell et al, 2007; Rendell et al, 2009; Terrett et al, 2014). We used the computerized, brief version of the Virtual Week, which includes one practice day and two virtual days 1 .…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…These include Alzheimer’s disease (Troyer and Murphy 2007), mild cognitive impairment (Blanco-Campal et al 2009), obsessive-compulsive disorder (Cuttler and Graf 2008), attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (Altgassen et al 2014), and various forms of substance abuse and exposure (Heffernan, Clark, et al 2010; Heffernan and O'Neill 2013; Heffernan, O’Neill, et al 2010; Heffernan et al 2012; Martin et al 2007; Terrett et al 2014; Weinborn et al 2013). …”
Section: Comparative Questions Based On Insights From Prospective mentioning
confidence: 99%