Prospect of Lithium-ion Battery in Designing Environment Friendly Hybrid Electric Vehicles

Abstract

Lithium-ion batteries are the most suitable energy storage device for powering of electronic devices such as mobile, laptop, electrical vehicle etc. Electrical vehicles are associated with green technology it reduces environmental pollution due to their low emission of green-house gases. In this review I discussed about the present and the future battery technologies on the basis of the working electrodes, such as nano-structured electrode materials and their charging and discharging capacity. Now a days nano structured electrode material are used in electrical vehicle due to their large surface area and good conductivity of nano materials. The main discussion is categorized into four perspectives such as, Electrochemistry of Lithium-ion battery, Advantage of nano structure anode materials and advantage of nano structure cathode materials and future prospective.