Abstract:RESUMO Após 12 anos de governos kirchneristas, uma coalização política liberal-conservadora consegue ganhar o poder na Argentina em 2015. Prometendo um retorno ao mundo com abertura comercial e liberalização econômica, o governo de Mauricio Macri chegou a seu último ano em uma grave crise econômica. O objetivo deste artigo é analisar de que forma as reformas econômicas promovidas pelo governo deterioraram significativamente as perspectivas futuras para economia argentina.
“…Sobre este último punto hacemos una nota dado que la cuestión fiscal ofrece una amplia gama de elementos para comprender los términos del debate político en Argentina. Fue el gobierno macrista quien activó un ajuste productivo, salarial y fiscal entre 2018 y 2019 (Amico, 2020;de Freitas et al, 2021;Palmisano & Teubal, 2020). El FdT recuperó la capacidad fiscal hasta los límites que la estructura económica permite por lo que la coalición gobernante habrá terminado la gestión (2023) con una ampliación real del gasto público a pesar de los dos años de pandemia y el desbarajuste de los precios internacionales ocasionado por la guerra en Ucrania (2022) 4 .…”
Trabajo original autorizado para su primera publicación en la Revista RIHUMSO y su difusión y publicación electrónica a través de diversos portales científicos
“…Sobre este último punto hacemos una nota dado que la cuestión fiscal ofrece una amplia gama de elementos para comprender los términos del debate político en Argentina. Fue el gobierno macrista quien activó un ajuste productivo, salarial y fiscal entre 2018 y 2019 (Amico, 2020;de Freitas et al, 2021;Palmisano & Teubal, 2020). El FdT recuperó la capacidad fiscal hasta los límites que la estructura económica permite por lo que la coalición gobernante habrá terminado la gestión (2023) con una ampliación real del gasto público a pesar de los dos años de pandemia y el desbarajuste de los precios internacionales ocasionado por la guerra en Ucrania (2022) 4 .…”
Trabajo original autorizado para su primera publicación en la Revista RIHUMSO y su difusión y publicación electrónica a través de diversos portales científicos
“…A relevant event in this regard was the resolution of the litigation with the vulture funds and the country's return to sovereign debt markets. However, from 2018 on, it became clear that Macri's economic policy was actually plunging Argentina into an even more serious socioeconomic crisis, raising public indebtedness to unprecedented levels in national history (Freitas, Ghibaudi and Crespo 2021;Santarcángelo and Padín 2021). Not surprisingly then, in October 2019, Macri was defeated by Alberto Fernández, from the Peronist party, in the presidential elections -which then became one of the 'new' pink tide governments referenced in this paper's introduction.…”
Section: Argentina: 'Collusion' With Vulture Funds?mentioning
This paper examines the behaviour of credit rating agencies (CRAs) during the ebbing ‘pink tide’. It claims that the actions of S&P Global, Moody’s and Fitch contributed to dismantling left-wing regimes in Latin America, to the benefit of their right-wing competitors. The methodology draws on case studies of Brazil and Argentina, where the governments of Dilma Rousseff and Cristina Fernández de Kirchner were replaced by those of Michel Temer and Mauricio Macri, respectively. The research is based on sovereign ratings, reports and press releases the agencies issued during those transitions, which are analysed in the light of critical theories of their modus operandi and confronted with the political processes unfolding in both countries. This allows us to draw conclusions that are consistent with the presented argument, thereby contributing to advance the research agenda around the CRAs and to shed light on Brazil and Argentina’s recent critical presidential transitions.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.