2022
DOI: 10.1038/s41598-022-11981-4
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Proliferation of osteoblast precursor cells on the surface of TiO2 nanowires anodically grown on a β-type biomedical titanium alloy

Abstract: Studies have shown that anodically grown TiO2 nanotubes (TNTs) exhibit excellent biocompatibility. However, TiO2 nanowires (TNWs) have received less attention. The objective of this study was to investigate the proliferation of osteoblast precursor cells on the surfaces of TNWs grown by electrochemical anodization of a Ti-35Nb-7Zr-5Ta (TNZT) alloy. TNT and flat TNZT surfaces were used as control samples. MC3T3-E1 cells were cultured on the surfaces of the samples for up to 5 days, and cell viability and prolif… Show more

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Cited by 6 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The Al 2p peaks near 74 eV shown for the TAN and TAV alloy oxides indicate the presence of Al2O3 [5,[45][46][47]. The Nb 3d doublet at 207 and 210 eV indicates the presence of Nb2O5 in the TAN and TNZT surfaces [5,[45][46][47][48]. The peak intensity is much more pronounced in the TNZT oxide scans due to the higher concentration of Nb in the substrate alloy.…”
Section: Oxide Surface Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 96%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…The Al 2p peaks near 74 eV shown for the TAN and TAV alloy oxides indicate the presence of Al2O3 [5,[45][46][47]. The Nb 3d doublet at 207 and 210 eV indicates the presence of Nb2O5 in the TAN and TNZT surfaces [5,[45][46][47][48]. The peak intensity is much more pronounced in the TNZT oxide scans due to the higher concentration of Nb in the substrate alloy.…”
Section: Oxide Surface Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 96%
“…The Mo 3d doublet near 233 and 236 eV for both TiMo oxides indicates the presence of MoO3 [49]. The Zr 3d doublet near 133 and 135 eV indicates the presence of ZrO2 in the TNZT oxide; additionally, the Ta 4f doublet near 26 and 28 eV confirms the presence of Ta2O5 [48]. The V 2p scans of the TAV oxide are not presented due to negligible vanadium oxide peaks being detected.…”
Section: Oxide Surface Characterizationmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, monodispersed PDA NPs have much greater surface areas than the other surfaces and contributed to the interlocked con guration of cells. [51][52][53][54] 5 Conclusion…”
Section: Cell Viability and Proliferation Ability Assays Various Scaf...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…9 Among them, TiNWs are particularly interesting because of a typical nanofibrous feature, ultrathin diameter, large specific surface area, and good biocompatibility. 10,11 Compared with the nanofibrous polymers, TiNWs have more stable size and morphology under aqueous solution because they have no swelling behavior. In addition, TiNWs could be easily synthesized by means of a simple hydrothermal route.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Different types of titania materials have been synthesized, including titania nanoparticles (TiNPs), 6 titania nanotubes, 7 titania electrospun nanofibers, 8 and titania nanowires (TiNWs) 9 . Among them, TiNWs are particularly interesting because of a typical nanofibrous feature, ultrathin diameter, large specific surface area, and good biocompatibility 10,11 . Compared with the nanofibrous polymers, TiNWs have more stable size and morphology under aqueous solution because they have no swelling behavior.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%