2017
DOI: 10.1002/2017gh000089
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Projections of the future occurrence, distribution, and seasonality of three Vibrio species in the Chesapeake Bay under a high‐emission climate change scenario

Abstract: Illness caused by pathogenic strains of Vibrio bacteria incurs significant economic and health care costs in many areas around the world. In the Chesapeake Bay, the two most problematic species are V. vulnificus and V. parahaemolyticus, which cause infection both from exposure to contaminated water and consumption of contaminated seafood. We used existing Vibrio habitat models, four global climate models, and a recently developed statistical downscaling framework to project the spatiotemporal probability of oc… Show more

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Cited by 27 publications
(19 citation statements)
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“…is associated with a distinct, speciesspecific salinity range [30]. While V. parahaemolyticus (5-30 psu [practical salinity units]) [31], V. vulnificus (8-16 psu) [32] and V. cholerae (0-20 psu) [30] most commonly thrive at relatively low salinity, V. harveyi preferentially grows at relatively higher salinities of 30 to 40 psu [33]. The Mediterranean Sea has a salinity of 38 psu, which is the highest of all European seas and represents optimal growth conditions for V. harveyi.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…is associated with a distinct, speciesspecific salinity range [30]. While V. parahaemolyticus (5-30 psu [practical salinity units]) [31], V. vulnificus (8-16 psu) [32] and V. cholerae (0-20 psu) [30] most commonly thrive at relatively low salinity, V. harveyi preferentially grows at relatively higher salinities of 30 to 40 psu [33]. The Mediterranean Sea has a salinity of 38 psu, which is the highest of all European seas and represents optimal growth conditions for V. harveyi.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Increasing global temperatures may accelerate the pathogen proliferation in food, which could subsequently increase the incidence of food poisoning (Muhling, Jacobs, Stock, Gaitan, & Saba, 2017; Ortiz‐Jiménez, 2018). Therefore, the projection of the future effects of climate change on microbial food safety is necessary for informing risk management practices.…”
Section: Effects Of Pressures Of Climate Change On the Risk Of V Parmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Significant analysis and discussion on this subject are presented in a study by Muhling et al. (2017) that projected the future occurrence, distribution, and seasonality of V. parahaemolyticus in oysters in the Chesapeake Bay, by using a statistical downscaling and spatial disaggregation modeling framework. In their model, they used four general circulation models to represent the spanning range of future warming and precipitation, namely, the GFDL‐CM3 and GFDL‐ESM2G models developed by the Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory (Donner et al., 2011), the MRI‐CGCM‐3 model developed by the Meteorological Research Institute (Yukimoto et al., 2012), and the IPSL‐CM5A‐LR model developed by the Institut Pierre Simon Laplace (Dufresne et al., 2013).…”
Section: Effects Of Pressures Of Climate Change On the Risk Of V Parmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…The Chesapeake Bay has also been significantly and unequivocally warming for the past 30 years, with many portions of the Bay experiencing increases in water temperature at a rate of 0.5 to 0.8°C per decade (9). This rapid warming is likely to continue putting the region at an ever-heightened risk for vibriosis caused by oyster consumption and direct water contact (10). There is therefore a pressing need to mitigate the health and economic risks that V.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%