Projections of stellate ganglion sympathetic neutrons in cats

Фатеев, М. М.; Nozdrachev, A. D.

doi:10.1016/0165-1838(94)00123-2

Cited by 8 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 7 publications

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“…In the same direction, A.D. Nozrachev, together with Mikhail M. Fateev (Fateev & Nozdrachev, 1995) and Petr M. Masliukov from Yaroslavl studied the functional structure, pathways and their central projections of the stellate ganglion using electrophysiological, immunohistochemical, and other methods. These experimental data led them to conclude that the stellate ganglion is not just a relay center in the transmission of efferent information to internal organs, but also the most important integrative center of the heart and lung regulation.…”

Section: Russian Autonomic Research During the Soviet And Post-soviet...mentioning

confidence: 98%

A brief history of Russian research on the autonomic nervous system

Nozdrachev

2022

The Anatomical Record

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The first information on the structure and function of the autonomic nervous system dates back to the time of Galen (second century), while the beginning of the study of the autonomic nervous system in Russia can be traced back to the mid‐19th century. This review is devoted to the professional achievements of Russian researchers in the 19th and 20th centuries who were active in the field of the autonomic nervous system at different stages of the development of neuromorphology and neurophysiology. In addition, recent achievements of modern Russian researchers active in this domain are also highlighted. This review is mainly devoted to research on the autonomic nervous system in Russia, but it would be unfair not to mention the scientists who made a significant contribution to this field of science and worked in the republics of the former USSR. Russian morphology and physiology developed under the significant influence of well‐known western scientific schools. I sincerely hope that cooperation between Russian and foreign colleagues will continue and will be fruitful for global science.

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Section: Russian Autonomic Research During the Soviet And Post-soviet...mentioning

confidence: 98%

A brief history of Russian research on the autonomic nervous system

Nozdrachev

2022

The Anatomical Record

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The differences in the anatomy of the thoracolumbar and sacral autonomic outflow are quantitative

Verlinden,

Lamers,

Herrler

et al. 2024

Clin Auton Res

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Purpose We have re-evaluated the anatomical arguments that underlie the division of the spinal visceral outflow into sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions. Methodology Using a systematic literature search, we mapped the location of catecholaminergic neurons throughout the mammalian peripheral nervous system. Subsequently, a narrative method was employed to characterize segment-dependent differences in the location of preganglionic cell bodies and the composition of white and gray rami communicantes. Results and Conclusion One hundred seventy studies were included in the systematic review, providing information on 389 anatomical structures. Catecholaminergic nerve fibers are present in most spinal and all cranial nerves and ganglia, including those that are known for their parasympathetic function. Along the entire spinal autonomic outflow pathways, proximal and distal catecholaminergic cell bodies are common in the head, thoracic, and abdominal and pelvic region, which invalidates the “short-versus-long preganglionic neuron” argument. Contrary to the classically confined outflow levels T1-L2 and S2-S4, preganglionic neurons have been found in the resulting lumbar gap. Preganglionic cell bodies that are located in the intermediolateral zone of the thoracolumbar spinal cord gradually nest more ventrally within the ventral motor nuclei at the lumbar and sacral levels, and their fibers bypass the white ramus communicans and sympathetic trunk to emerge directly from the spinal roots. Bypassing the sympathetic trunk, therefore, is not exclusive for the sacral outflow. We conclude that the autonomic outflow displays a conserved architecture along the entire spinal axis, and that the perceived differences in the anatomy of the autonomic thoracolumbar and sacral outflow are quantitative.

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