“…Landscape and topographical art if carefully placed in its historical, social, and cultural contexts can provide important insights into the way that land has been understood and managed (Barrell, 1980;Cosgrove, 2008;Cosgrove & Daniels, 1988). Recently, researchers have stressed the "virtues of topography" (Barrell, 2013b;Daniels, 2017) in understanding change in rural and urban contexts (Bonehill & Daniels, 2012;Piana, Watkins, & Balzaretti, 2018c) forestry and vegetation analysis (McLoughlin, 1999) and historical ecology (Bruzzone, Watkins, Balzaretti, & Montanari, 2017;Gaynor & McLean, 2008). The above works use art in combination with contemporary sources and field data, arguing that its contextualization and comparison with other documents provides innovative insights into the way in which landscapes were managed, understood, and appreciated by local and foreign artists.…”