1961
DOI: 10.1063/1.3057500
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Project Ozma

Abstract: The question of the existence of intelligent life elsewhere in space has long fascinated people, but, until recently, has been properly left to the science-fiction writers. This is simply because our technology has not been capable of detecting any reasonable manifestation that might be expected from other civilized communities in space. Lately, however, astrophysical knowledge of the universe and our technology have advanced to a stage where these questions can no longer be ignored by scientists. I would like… Show more

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Cited by 214 publications
(133 citation statements)
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“…Importantly, the generation of extremely luminous emission, detectable over a large portion of our galaxy with humanity's observing capabilities, is possible using zero or minimal extrapolation from humanity's current technological capacity. Drake (1961) and others have developed frameworks to estimate how many civilizations exist in the galaxy. However, given the current uncertainties, it is equally likely that there are thousands of civilizations in the galaxy or that we are the only one.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Importantly, the generation of extremely luminous emission, detectable over a large portion of our galaxy with humanity's observing capabilities, is possible using zero or minimal extrapolation from humanity's current technological capacity. Drake (1961) and others have developed frameworks to estimate how many civilizations exist in the galaxy. However, given the current uncertainties, it is equally likely that there are thousands of civilizations in the galaxy or that we are the only one.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Using the 25 meter dish of the National Radio Astronomy Observatory (NRAO) in Green Bank (WV, USA), Drake monitored two nearby Sun-like stars: Epsilon Eridani and Tau Ceti. In this project, which he called Project Ozma (Drake, 1961), he slowly scanned frequencies close to the 21 cm wavelength for six hours a day from April to July 1960. The project was well designed, inexpensive, and simple by today's standards.…”
Section: Habitable Zone In the Milky Way And Exoplanetsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…And stars and bars, as it were, for e Eridani, both because its planet was discovered from Texas (Hatzes et al 2000) and because the star was one of the two very first subjected to a Search for Extraterrestrial Intelligence (Drake 1961).…”
Section: The Oftensmentioning
confidence: 99%