2008
DOI: 10.1038/gt.2008.14
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Progress and prospects: gene therapy for genetic diseases with helper-dependent adenoviral vectors

Abstract: Preclinical studies in small and large animal models using helper-dependent adenoviral vectors (HDAds) have generated promising results for the treatment of genetic diseases. However, clinical translation is complicated by the dosedependent, capsid-mediated acute toxic response following systemic vector injection. With the advancements in vectorology, a better understanding of vector-mediated toxicity, and improved delivery methods, HDAds may emerge as an important vector for gene therapy of genetic diseases a… Show more

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Cited by 73 publications
(52 citation statements)
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References 52 publications
(70 reference statements)
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“…This Ad-based vector has all viral coding sequences removed, leaving only sequences for packaging and vector propagation. 10 HDAd vectors derived from human Ad serotype 5 preferentially transduce the liver, where infection efficacy rates may approach 100%. 11 Baboons and mice given a single dose of an HDAd vector had appreciable hepatic transgene expression, lasting 1-2.5 years.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This Ad-based vector has all viral coding sequences removed, leaving only sequences for packaging and vector propagation. 10 HDAd vectors derived from human Ad serotype 5 preferentially transduce the liver, where infection efficacy rates may approach 100%. 11 Baboons and mice given a single dose of an HDAd vector had appreciable hepatic transgene expression, lasting 1-2.5 years.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[81][82][83] The most recent generation of adenoviral vectors allows the use of longer tissue-specific or regulatable promoters that can modulate the immune response. 84 Capsid modification with polyethylene glycol (PEGylation) reduced the innate immune response of fully deleted vectors in the periphery and therefore such modification also has potential for reducing the immune response in the CNS.…”
Section: Novel Viral Vectors Further Reduce Immunological Riskmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, continued trials for viruses packaged into HEK 293 cells or local application of small particles into limited areas, as was performed in our study, have successfully reduced the risks of infection and other definitive risk factors. 11,12 As described above, a further study should be performed to investigate the safety of combination therapy of MDR1 shRNA therapy and hNIS radioiodine gene therapy using the adenoviral system.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An adenoviral vector is the major delivery system commonly used for gene therapy in vivo. 11,12 The use of an adenoviral vector system has been reported to have several beneficial features as compared with other viral vector systems, such as efficient transfection in various cells including both quiescent and dividing cells, and high level expression of the gene of interest by the use of a cytomegalovirus promoter during the short term.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%