“…This principle has been inspired by the natural design of combined sensor and actuator systems (e.g., muscles) in animals (Paul, 2006;Polygerinos et al, 2017). For the design of materials systems that embody intelligence and are able to learn and transfer information, unit-cell-based mesostructured, and metamaterials systems with simple logical structuring might be employed (Grigorovitch and Gal, 2015;Meza et al, 2015;Haghpanah et al, 2016;Raney et al, 2016;Paoletti et al, 2017;Guseinov et al, 2020;Jin et al, 2020). Research into and the development of biomimetic artificial systems, such as AVFT systems, should lead to the creation of lifelike, adaptive, autonomous materials systems.…”