2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.redox.2019.101239
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Programmed necrotic cell death of macrophages: Focus on pyroptosis, necroptosis, and parthanatos

Abstract: Macrophages are highly plastic cells of the innate immune system. Macrophages play central roles in immunity against microbes and contribute to a wide array of pathologies. The processes of macrophage activation and their functions have attracted considerable attention from life scientists. Although macrophages are highly resistant to many toxic stimuli, including oxidative stress, macrophage death has been reported in certain diseases, such as viral infections, tuberculosis, atherosclerotic plaque development… Show more

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Cited by 238 publications
(188 citation statements)
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“…Caspase-1 and caspase-11 (gene name Casp4) can activate gasdermin D to induce pyroptosis [15,16], a form of programmed cell death that leads to the release of cytosolic contents of affected cells [55]. As IL-37 inhibits the activation of caspase-1, we subsequently investigated the effect of IL-37 on pyroptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…Caspase-1 and caspase-11 (gene name Casp4) can activate gasdermin D to induce pyroptosis [15,16], a form of programmed cell death that leads to the release of cytosolic contents of affected cells [55]. As IL-37 inhibits the activation of caspase-1, we subsequently investigated the effect of IL-37 on pyroptosis.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…While IL-37 did not reduce LPS-induced mRNA expression of Casp1, Casp4, and Gsdmd in murine macrophages, it substantially reduced pyroptosis. Being an inflammatory form of cell death [14,55], pyroptosis has been linked to the clearance of infections [56], but also to disease progression in sepsis, vascular inflammation, and cardiovascular disease [57,58]. Therefore, the inhibition of pyroptosis by IL-37 and the corresponding reduction of the release of inflammatory mediators by affected cells can be regarded as another means by which IL-37 inhibits excessive inflammation.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In addition, hydrolysis of PAR chains as well as OAADPR has been reported for ARH3 Kasamatsu et al 2011;Mashimo and Moss 2016;Fontana et al 2017), but in this case, alternative hydrolases exist in the cells. PAR-removing activity of ARH3 has been linked to the regulation of parthanatos, a special type of apoptosis (Mashimo et al 2013;Dawson et al 2017;Robinson et al 2019).…”
Section: Arh3mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is well known that programmed cell death has been classified into several distinct forms, including apoptosis, necroptosis, pyroptosis and ferroptosis (Ashkenazi and Salvesen, 2014;Su et al, 2015;Robinson et al, 2019). As a relatively newly discovered programmed cell death, necroptosis is essential for many kinds of physiological and pathological processes, including embryonic development (Zhang et al, 2011;Newton et al, 2016), tissue injury (Degterev et al, 2005;Zhang T. et al, 2016), inflammation (Pasparakis and Vandenabeele, 2015;Lin et al, 2016) and host defense (Mocarski et al, 2012;Nogusa et al, 2016).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%