“…Valencia-Palomo et al, 6 Bolton, 7 Reznik et al, 8 Panda, 9 and Escobar et al 10 Also, the terms APC, model predictive control (MPC) and MBC are mentioned many times in literature as in: Lababidi et al, 11 Dobos et al, 12 Zhi Gao et al, 13 Willersrud et al, 14 Al-Gherwi et al, 15 Peng et al, 16 and Malchow et al 17 As can be seen, these terms are ubiquitous in chemical process control literature. A prerequisite for APC/MPC success is a well-designed primary PID control platform with optimized parameters.…”