1999
DOI: 10.1016/s0002-9149(99)00097-1
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Prognostic importance of insulin-mediated glucose uptake in aged patients with congestive heart failure secondary to mitral and/or aortic valve disease

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Cited by 72 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…This suggests that blood flow remains an important determinant of the regional MGU, independent of the global levels of myocardial insulin resistance. Previous evidence demonstrated that the prognostic impact of insulin resistance in HF patients is independent of values of LV ejection fraction [9]. Our results confirm this epidemiological finding and provide possible mechanistic explanations.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…This suggests that blood flow remains an important determinant of the regional MGU, independent of the global levels of myocardial insulin resistance. Previous evidence demonstrated that the prognostic impact of insulin resistance in HF patients is independent of values of LV ejection fraction [9]. Our results confirm this epidemiological finding and provide possible mechanistic explanations.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 90%
“…Insulin resistance is highly prevalent in the non-ischaemic HF population [6]. It predates HF development [7], predicts the response to antiadrenergic therapy [8] and independently defines a worse prognosis [9].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although heart muscle is not a major site of glucose disposal, recent clinical studies have revealed that reduced insulin sensitivity is a risk factor for mortality in individuals with coronary heart failure (Swan et al, 1997;Doehner et al, 2005). In addition, it has been shown that measurements of insulinstimulated glucose disposal are prognostic markers of coronary heart failure (Paolisso et al, 1999;Doehner et al, 2005). Heart muscle glucose transport shares many similarities to that occurring in skeletal muscle and is known to be associated with the translocation of the GLUT4 glucose transporter isoform from intracellular reservoir compartments to the limiting membranes of the sarcolemma and the transverse-tubule system of the cardiomyocytes (Fischer et al, 1997).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In spite of this, the epidemiological data on heart failure are relatively scarce. Previous studies demonstrate an association between insulin resistance and heart failure (53,74) and an impaired insulin-mediated glucose uptake has been shown to be a prognostic factor in heart failure patients (56). Preliminary results from h l o v and co-workers (84) indicate that factors related to insulin resistance (10,49,52,79), such as an increased heart rate, increased serum concentrations of proinsulin, a high proportion of dihomogammalinolenic acid in serum cholesterol esters and hypophosphataemia are predictors of left ventricular systolic dysfunction in elderly males after 20 years follow-up, independently of myocardial infarction, hypertension, diabetes and the use of cardiovascular medication.…”
Section: Proinsulin In Relation To Development Of Type 2 Diabetes Andmentioning
confidence: 99%