2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.ajog.2007.02.035
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Progestin inhibits and thrombin stimulates the plasminogen activator/inhibitor system in term decidual stromal cells: implications for parturition

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Cited by 20 publications
(22 citation statements)
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“…GnRH-I and -II also did not alter the production of uPA and PAI-1 by term DSCs, although, consistent with earlier reports (24), progesterone signficantly decreased uPA and increased PAI-1 production in these cells (Fig. 4G-H The increase in PAI-1 but not uPA production by term DSCs in response to thombin is consistent with earlier reports (24). Moreover, in contrast to their effect on first-trimester DSCs but consistent with earlier reports (30), thrombin did not significantly up-regulate sFlt-1 production by term DSCs (Fig.…”
Section: Functional Effects Of Gnrh-i and -Ii On Dscssupporting
confidence: 93%
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“…GnRH-I and -II also did not alter the production of uPA and PAI-1 by term DSCs, although, consistent with earlier reports (24), progesterone signficantly decreased uPA and increased PAI-1 production in these cells (Fig. 4G-H The increase in PAI-1 but not uPA production by term DSCs in response to thombin is consistent with earlier reports (24). Moreover, in contrast to their effect on first-trimester DSCs but consistent with earlier reports (30), thrombin did not significantly up-regulate sFlt-1 production by term DSCs (Fig.…”
Section: Functional Effects Of Gnrh-i and -Ii On Dscssupporting
confidence: 93%
“…In contrast with earlier publications (9, 54), we were unable to demonstrate any change in uPA and PAI-1 expression with GnRH stimulation. The difference between these publications and the present data may be related to the cell culture methodology, because we have previously shown (24) and confirmed again in the present work (Figs. 3G, 3H, 4G, and 4H) that steroid hormones (specifically progesterone) significantly influence the production of uPA and PAI-1.…”
Section: Figuresupporting
confidence: 75%
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“…This is potentially significant given the association of the plasminogen system with the biological changes that accompany parturition (Norwitz et al, 2007). Also of interest was the LPS-responsive increase in the expression of the endothelin 1 gene (EDN1) observed after 2 h exposure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Progesterone activates the specificity protein transcription factor 1 (SP-1) which in turn enhances the transcription of tissue factor (TF), a hemostatic agent and plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 (PAI-1) that inhibits the fibrinolytic pathway (Norwitz et al, 2007). TF inhibits urokinase-type plasminogen activator (uPA) which might participate in activation of TGFβ.…”
Section: Regulation Of Trophoblast Invasion and Migrationmentioning
confidence: 99%