1995
DOI: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.2197
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Progesterone-Mediated Efflux of Cytosolic Chloride During the Human Sperm Acrosome Reaction

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Cited by 81 publications
(52 citation statements)
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“…The presence of three distinct CLIC proteins within the sperm head suggests a possible role for these proteins in gamete fertilization events, including spermegg membrane fusion and/or the acrosome reaction. Interestingly, a cytosolic chloride ion efflux mediated by ligand-gated chloride channels in the plasma membrane has been shown to be essential to the acrosome reaction [25][26][27]. If CLIC proteins in spermatozoa function as chloride channels, or as components or regulators of chloride channels, then it is possible that they contribute to the chloride efflux associated with the acrosome reaction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The presence of three distinct CLIC proteins within the sperm head suggests a possible role for these proteins in gamete fertilization events, including spermegg membrane fusion and/or the acrosome reaction. Interestingly, a cytosolic chloride ion efflux mediated by ligand-gated chloride channels in the plasma membrane has been shown to be essential to the acrosome reaction [25][26][27]. If CLIC proteins in spermatozoa function as chloride channels, or as components or regulators of chloride channels, then it is possible that they contribute to the chloride efflux associated with the acrosome reaction.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In recent years, many membrane SBPs (MSBPs), characterized by a highly conserved single membranespanning domain in the N-terminal region, have been isolated and studied in animals (Falkenstein et al, 1996;Meyer et al, 1996;Cenedella et al, 1999). MSBPs were proposed to mediate high affinity binding of steroid hormones and rapid nongenomic actions Falkenstein et al, 1998;Zhu et al, 2001), such as stimulation of the Na þ /H þ exchanger (Wehling et al, 1991) and rapid cellular ion fluxes (Blackmore, 1993;Turner and Meizel, 1995;Wehling, 1997).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…An important role of GABA A -regulated Cl channels is also postulated for the progesterone-induced AR (Calogero et al 1999;Turner and Meizel 1995). Thus, the chloride channel blocker picrotoxin completely inhibits the progesterone-induced AR (Calogero et al 1999).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%