Profile of blood pressure and glycemic responses after interval exercise in older women attending (in) a public health physical activity program

Neto, Victor Hugo Gasparini; Caldas, Leonardo Carvalho; Lira, Claudio André Barbosa de; Carletti, Luciana; Leite, Richard Diego; Nikolaïdis, Pantelis Theodoros; Knechtle, Beat; Vancini, Rodrigo Luiz

doi:10.1016/j.jbmt.2020.10.011

Cited by 5 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 28 publications

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“…Studies investigating the effects of different exercise modalities on blood glucose indicators in older adults have shown mixed results, with some studies reporting no significant improvements, [31,36,37,52] while others have observed opposite results. [29,32,36] Exercise is a cost-effective and practical form of health care that is superior to pharmacotherapy, but various factors such as exercise modality, intensity, duration, frequency of training, training environment, and temperature can all influence the outcomes of subjects' blood indicators.…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of different exercise modalities on lipid profile in the elderly population: A meta-analysis

Yun

Zhao

et al. 2023

Medicine

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Background: Dyslipidemia, characterized by elevated total cholesterol (TC), triglycerides, and low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), as well as decreased high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), has long been recognized as a major risk factor for age-related diseases. Recent studies have shown that exercise can be effective in mitigating dyslipidemia in older adults. The aim of this study was to systematically evaluate the effects of different exercise modalities (aerobic exercise [AE], resistance exercise [RE], aerobic+resistance exercise [AE+RE], and high-intensity interval training) on lipid profile in the elderly population, in order to identify the most effective exercise modality for maintaining lipid profile health in older adults. Methods: A comprehensive database search of PubMed, EBSCO, Web of Science, China National Knowledge Infrastructure, and Wanfang database. Eligible studies were individually assessed according to the Cochrane Risk of Bias Tool version 2, and the data were analyzed and processed using RevMan 5.4.1 analysis software. Results: This study identified 20 randomized controlled trials with a total of 988 subjects, of which 541 were in the exercise group and 447 in the control group. Our analysis showed that AE significantly reduced TC (P < .05), triglycerides (P < .01), and LDL-C (P < .01), while increasing HDL-C (P < .01) in the elderly population. RE significantly reduced the elevation of TC (P < .01) and LDL-C (P < .05) indices in the elderly population, while AE+RE had a significant effect on decreasing TC (P < .01) and LDL-C (P < .01) indices. Conclusion: Our analysis indicates that AE is the most effective exercise modality for reducing dyslipidemia in older adults, compared to RE, AE+RE, and high-intensity interval training. These findings suggest that AE should be promoted as an important lifestyle intervention to improve lipid profile health in the elderly population. However, further research is needed to investigate the optimal duration, frequency, and intensity of AE required to achieve the most beneficial effects on lipid profile health in older adults.

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Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effects of different exercise modalities on lipid profile in the elderly population: A meta-analysis

Yun

Zhao

et al. 2023

Medicine

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Real-Time Detection of Human Heart Rate and Blood Pressure During Exercise

Guang,

Zou,

Wen

2024

Communications in Computer and Information Science

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Key Issues in Quantitative Analysis of Physical Energy Consumption

xing,

zhou,

wang

et al. 2024

Preprint

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Understanding and mastering the characteristics and laws of physical energy consumption can not only improve work efficiency, but also ensure safety. Currently, physical energy consumption remains at the level of inferring physiological load conditions through changes in exercise load. According to the literature and previous experimental data, it is found that blood pressure and heart rate are highly consistent with the exercise process. Based on the differential and integral results of B.P. and H.R. multiplier curves at different exercise intensities, the rate and amount characteristics of physical energy consumption are analyzed. It is concluded that the key problem of quantitative analysis of physical energy consumption is real-time high-frequency collection of B.P. and H.R., and accurate heat consumption. Consider collecting data on B.P., H.R., heat consumption, and tissue oxygen in various states from different populations, professions, and genders, and construct models for physical energy assessment, exercise risk detection, and physical energy training.

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Profile of blood pressure and glycemic responses after interval exercise in older women attending (in) a public health physical activity program

Cited by 5 publications

References 28 publications

Effects of different exercise modalities on lipid profile in the elderly population: A meta-analysis

Effects of different exercise modalities on lipid profile in the elderly population: A meta-analysis

Real-Time Detection of Human Heart Rate and Blood Pressure During Exercise

Key Issues in Quantitative Analysis of Physical Energy Consumption

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