2015
DOI: 10.1080/09168451.2015.1034651
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Production, optimization and characterization of polyhydroxybutyrate, a biodegradable plastic by Bacillus spp.

Abstract: Poly-β-hydroxybutyrate (PHB) is the intracellular lipid reserve accumulated by many bacteria. The most potent terrestrial bacterium Bacillus cereus SE-1 showed more PHB accumulating cells (22.1 and 40% after 48 and 72 h) than that of the marine Bacillus sp. CS-605 (5 and 33% after 48 and 72 h). Both the isolates harbored phbB gene and the characteristics C=O peak was observed in the extracted PHB by Fourier transformed infrared spectroscopy analysis. Maltose was found to be the most suitable carbon source for … Show more

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Cited by 70 publications
(50 citation statements)
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“…For these reasons, the use of both conventional and new ad hoc synthesized polymers is continuously increasing. Subsequently, million tons of plastic wastes are generated every year with a remarkable negative effect on environment contamination . This fact, together with the petroleum depletion has led to a growing interest in research on environmentally friendly polymers with the main aim of obtaining low environmental impact materials with similar physical and chemical properties to those of conventional petroleum‐based polymer such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or others .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…For these reasons, the use of both conventional and new ad hoc synthesized polymers is continuously increasing. Subsequently, million tons of plastic wastes are generated every year with a remarkable negative effect on environment contamination . This fact, together with the petroleum depletion has led to a growing interest in research on environmentally friendly polymers with the main aim of obtaining low environmental impact materials with similar physical and chemical properties to those of conventional petroleum‐based polymer such as polyethylene, polypropylene, or others .…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…P3HB offers a high melt temperature in the 175–180 °C range and a high crystallinity that can be higher than 55% . Additionally, it degrades to carbon dioxide and water by natural microbial mineralization . However, its extensive use at industrial scale is restricted because of some drawbacks.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Environment concerns and solid waste management problems increased the interest toward development of biodegradable plastics that possess the same physical and chemical properties of the conventional plastics (Bhagowati et al, 2015). The optimization work in this study has given a potent organism for PHB degradation.…”
Section: Optimization Of Medium Composition and Inoculums Level By mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PHA [92] Oceanimonas sp. PHA [93] Bacillus megaterium PHA [94] Bacillus sp. PHB [94] PHB Shewanella sp.…”
Section: Bacillus Megaterium Phb [90]mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…PHA [93] Bacillus megaterium PHA [94] Bacillus sp. PHB [94] PHB Shewanella sp. PHB [95] After that, several researchers studied the PHB production from marine bacteria; for example, Oliver and Colwell (1973) Pandian et al first attempted the use of raw sea water as a source of minerals as well as key nutrient for PHB production, which is an easily available cheapest source for bacteria growth [85].…”
Section: Bacillus Megaterium Phb [90]mentioning
confidence: 99%