2018
DOI: 10.1016/j.jclepro.2018.06.146
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Production of porous activated carbons from Caesalpinia ferrea seed pod wastes: Highly efficient removal of captopril from aqueous solutions

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Cited by 131 publications
(73 citation statements)
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“…Kinetic studies give interesting information about the entire adsorption process counting operation control and evaluation of the adsorbent efficiencies. 45,66,67 Herein, the effect of contact time on adsorption of ketoprofen and aspirin by PCLD@NaOH was studied using nonlinear pseudo-rst order, pseudo-second order, and Avrami fractional-order kinetic models. The kinetic curves and tting parameters of the models are presented in Fig.…”
Section: Adsorption Kineticmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Kinetic studies give interesting information about the entire adsorption process counting operation control and evaluation of the adsorbent efficiencies. 45,66,67 Herein, the effect of contact time on adsorption of ketoprofen and aspirin by PCLD@NaOH was studied using nonlinear pseudo-rst order, pseudo-second order, and Avrami fractional-order kinetic models. The kinetic curves and tting parameters of the models are presented in Fig.…”
Section: Adsorption Kineticmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Each year, billions of metric tons of organic residues are generated all over the world from activities of farming and crop production, food industries, animal husbandry, etc., requiring tremendous efforts to develop systems in which production, conversion, and utilisation of these residues are carried out efficiently and under environmentally sustainable conditions [28][29][30][31]. Therefore, it is imperative to explore and employ renewable and natural sources of energies to replace fossil sources, encouraging us to seek greener and more efficient energy technologies to meet the increasing demands for energy and eco-friendly materials [28][29][30][31].…”
Section: Biomass Carbon Sources and Composition As Raw Materials For Cmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In the chemical activation step, the biomass is combined and mixed with chemical reagents (ZnCl 2 , KOH, NaOH, H 3 PO 4 , K 2 CO 3 , and FeCl 3 ) at desired ratios to obtain ACs with desired properties [ 9 , 28 , 29 , 30 , 31 , 44 , 45 , 46 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 ]. This step is essential in which the pyrolysis and activation are simultaneously performed which might have a significant influence in the pyrolytic decomposition of the precursor and, therefore, resulting in the development of highly porous structures and functionalities on the carbon surface [ 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 ].…”
Section: Preparation Of Acs Through the Chemical Activation Procesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There are large numbers of efficient adsorbents existent in literature, and among them, activated carbons (ACs) are the most studied and employed, mainly due to their significant adsorptive characteristics [13,14]. Although activated carbon is an excellent adsorbent, new adsorbent materials need to be developed.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%