1976
DOI: 10.1103/physrevc.13.1263
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Production of hypernuclei in a 2.1 GeV/nucleon oxygen beam

Abstract: The first hypernuclei production experiment using a beam of heavy ions from the Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory Bevatron is described. Mass 16 hypernuclei were produced by 2.1 GeV/ nucleon 0 ions incident on a polyethylene target. These relativistic hypernuclei were studied with large gap spark chambers that were electronically triggered by the low momenturn K' meson produced in association. Analysis of 22 events yields a mean lifetime 7( +) = (0. 86+0'&3&) x 10 sec.NUCLEAR REACTIONS Hypernuclei ( 0, NA or OA) E+… Show more

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Cited by 58 publications
(40 citation statements)
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“…The first attempt to produce hypernuclei in the projectile rapidity regime was made with 16 O beams at 2.1 A GeV on a polyethylene target [9] estimating a hypernuclear cross section of the order of μb. Later, in the reaction of a beam of 4 He at 3.7 A GeV and 7 Li at 3.0 A GeV on a polyethylene target the cross section of 4 H of 0.4 μb was estimated [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first attempt to produce hypernuclei in the projectile rapidity regime was made with 16 O beams at 2.1 A GeV on a polyethylene target [9] estimating a hypernuclear cross section of the order of μb. Later, in the reaction of a beam of 4 He at 3.7 A GeV and 7 Li at 3.0 A GeV on a polyethylene target the cross section of 4 H of 0.4 μb was estimated [10,11].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[39] we have discussed hypernucleus 6 Λ Li in terms of an extended supermultiplet scheme which combines the 1s and 1p orbitals, and classifies the nuclear and hypernuclear states by Young tableaux [ f ]. The lower state has symmetry [41] for its nuclear core, so its break-up to 5 Λ He+p or to 5 Li+Λ is allowed both energetically and by supermultiplet symmetry. The upper (narrow) state has symmetry [ f ] = [32] for its nuclear core, so that its decay to 5 Li +Λ or 5 Λ He+p, is forbidden by the selection rules for the supermultiplet symmetry.…”
Section: Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The lower state has symmetry [41] for its nuclear core, so its break-up to 5 Λ He+p or to 5 Li+Λ is allowed both energetically and by supermultiplet symmetry. The upper (narrow) state has symmetry [ f ] = [32] for its nuclear core, so that its decay to 5 Li +Λ or 5 Λ He+p, is forbidden by the selection rules for the supermultiplet symmetry. Another example of the important role s −1 s Λ states play are γ-ray transitions in hyperfragments.…”
Section: Approachmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Conventional nuclear physics as well as systematics fail to explain the observations ••• " Actually, there have been a number of suggested explanations [12][13][14][15][16][17][18]. They range from postulating quasi-molecular nuclei and "bubble" nuclei to postulating the existence of a new quantum number.…”
Section: Lbl-14075mentioning
confidence: 99%