“…The wish to develop low-cost, long-life, and safe batteries has increased with the ambition to connect intermittent solar and wind power to the grid. A response to this challenge is to develop water-based energy storage devices with high energy and power densities. − Several aqueous battery chemistries, such as Ni–Cd, NiMH, NiCo, NiFe, NiBi, and NiZn, − based on the reversible Ni-hydroxide electrode, have been extensively studied. Obviously, low-cost, high-performance, and environmentally friendly aqueous rechargeable NiZn batteries have become more attractive in recent years.…”