2015
DOI: 10.1042/bst20140286
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Procollagen export from the endoplasmic reticulum

Abstract: Collagens are secreted into the extracellular space where they assemble into a large complex protein network to form basement membrane and extracellular matrix. Collagens are therefore essential for cell attachment, tissue organization and the overall survival of all multicellular organisms. Collagens are synthesized in the endoplasmic reticulum (ER) but they are too big to fit into a conventional coat protein complex II (COPII) transport carrier of 60-90 nm average diameter. How are these molecules exported f… Show more

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Cited by 35 publications
(33 citation statements)
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“…For large cargo such as procollagens and prechylomicrons, systems that recognize the cargo and promote the formation of larger vesicles are needed (Malhotra et al 2015). The inclusion of large membrane protein clusters or membrane proteins with awkward geometries may also require special arrangements.…”
Section: Bulky Cargomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For large cargo such as procollagens and prechylomicrons, systems that recognize the cargo and promote the formation of larger vesicles are needed (Malhotra et al 2015). The inclusion of large membrane protein clusters or membrane proteins with awkward geometries may also require special arrangements.…”
Section: Bulky Cargomentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The expression plasmids for MIA3/TANGO1 , pcDNA3.1(+)-TANGO1-HA, were as described previously [12, 14, 1720] and kindly provided by Dr. Vivaek Malhotra and colleagues.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The secretory pathway has also adapted itself to the transport of specialized cargoes and the needs of specialized organelles. Recent research, for example, reveals fascinating mechanisms that are deployed to transport very large cargoes, such as polymers of newly synthesized collagen, which could not be physically accommodated within the confines of the carrier vesicles that transport standard cargoes between the secretory pathway’s stations (Venditti et al , 2012; Lavieu et al , 2014; Malhotra et al , 2015). Furthermore, at least some proteins, including a subset of those that populate the membrane of the primary cilium, appear to pursue a variant version of the secretory pathway via which they bypass some or all of the structures of the Golgi complex (Hoffmeister et al , 2011; Prydz et al , 2013; Tian et al , 2014).…”
Section: The Next 50 Years: How Does the Secretory Pathway Work And Wmentioning
confidence: 99%