“…31 Furthermore, students who are involved in structured training programs, such as the National Institute of Health (NIH)-sponsored Medical Student Research Fellowship programs (MSRFs), or many other school-based or peer-based programs have shown an increased appeal for academic medicine and have greater involvement in further research projects after the experience. 16,18,33,38,[50][51][52][53] This supports the idea that an early introduction to research fosters future career decisio ns. 16,[27][28][29]33,36,43,46,49,[54][55][56] In addition to influencing the decision-making process, the experience and publications can help in advancing a medical career and facilitate a successful transition into the highly competitive field of academic medicine.…”