“…The notion ofbecoming and being a mother is socially constructed as an important aspect in a woman's life; constructed as her defining moment (Landsman, 1998;Shu, Lo, Lin, Hsieh, Li & Wu, 2006). Connected with this ideology is the expectation that mothers will develop a strong attachment bond with their children (Landsman, 1998;Shu et al, 2006). Such ideological values, as reflected in attachment theory, are a source of contention within the feminist literature, where ideologies of motherhood are critically challenged for their lack of validity in connection to the experiences of being a mother (Horwitz, 2004;O'reilly, 2006;Rich, 1976).…”