“…In the West, personal and organizational information is collected and maintained by both governmental and private agencies in written, auditory, visual, electronic, and other forms. The conflict between the public's right to know and the individual's personal privacy is first recognized in archives access administration (Steward 1974). Legislated, contracted, and limited approaches are thereafter ~ndertaken to compromise one with the other (Baumann 1986 In reality, however, records can be collected, managed, and used with biases and errors, which often causes undue disposal of control or beneficial treatments.…”