ÖZETAmaç: Sağlıklı bebeklerin 48 saat izlendikten sonra taburcu edilmeleri uygun olur. Son yıllarda bebeklerin erken taburcu edilmeleri şeklinde bir eğilim vardır. Araştırmamızda son bir yıl içinde doğum yapmış anne ve bebeklerinin demografi k özelliklerini, ilk idrar ve mekonyum saatlerini, taburculuk zamanlarını, ilk gün ve ilk hafta içindeki vücut ağırlığı değişimle-rini, hastaneye tekrar yatış oran ve nedenlerini sorgulamayı amaçladık.
Gereç ve Yöntemler:Hastane otomasyon sistemi, hasta dosyaları ve doğum defterleri geriye dönük tarandı.
ABSTRACTObjective: Healthy newborns must stay at hospital 48 hours before discharge. During recent years there is a tendency for early newborn discharge. We studied the demographics of mothers and babies, fi rst day of healthy newborns, early hospital discharge and causes of readmission to hospital.
Material and Methods:Hospital computer records, patients' documents and birth entries were scanned retrospectively.Results: Mothers had a mean age of 27.95±5.30 years old, gestational age of babies was 38.67±1.23 weeks. Cesarean section (C/S) was the delivery method for 84.6% of mothers. Recurrent C/S was the most common (38.8%) reason for C/S. During fi rst day, mean weight loss of babies was 104.41±54.59 grams. Percentage of weight loss was 3.14±1.57. Infants born with C/S had signifi cantly more body weight loss in grams and percentage (p<0.001 and p<0.001 respectively). First urination time was 4.87±3.84 (0-28) hours, babies had meconium passage in 7.86±5.45 (0-30) hours. Urine time in infants born with vajinal delivery was longer (p=0.006). Length of hospital stay was 26.71±13.13 hours. Readmission rate was 12.6% with in the fi rst month, hyperbilirubinemia was the most common (81.4%) reason for readmission.
Conclusion:Early hospital discharge must be decided with parents and all the babies must be reevaluated in fi rst week.