2021
DOI: 10.1016/j.fct.2021.112325
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Probiotic reduced the impact of phthalates and bisphenol A mixture on type 2 diabetes mellitus development: Merging bioinformatics with in vivo analysis

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Cited by 23 publications
(14 citation statements)
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“…The exaggerated effect in the mixed group only might indicate the potential additivity and synergy. This notion was supported by (Baralić, Živančević, et al, 2021) who reported an additive effect of both BPA and DBP combined in the induction of type 2 diabetes via apoptosis and oxidative stress‐mediated mechanisms. In contrast, (Bodin et al, 2015) found no additive effect of the combination of BPA and phthalates in the induction of insulitis and development of diabetes in NOD mice, even the phthalate in combination with BPA has reduced the BPA effects on diabetes development, but not insulitis development.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
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“…The exaggerated effect in the mixed group only might indicate the potential additivity and synergy. This notion was supported by (Baralić, Živančević, et al, 2021) who reported an additive effect of both BPA and DBP combined in the induction of type 2 diabetes via apoptosis and oxidative stress‐mediated mechanisms. In contrast, (Bodin et al, 2015) found no additive effect of the combination of BPA and phthalates in the induction of insulitis and development of diabetes in NOD mice, even the phthalate in combination with BPA has reduced the BPA effects on diabetes development, but not insulitis development.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 70%
“…In accordance, (Bodin et al, 2015) reported no effect of phthalate (including DBP) on diabetes development. On the other hand, (Baralić, Živančević, et al, 2021) conducted a toxicogenomic analysis study and reported several genes linked to diabetes type 2 and mutual for BPA and DBP. Also, (Majeed et al, 2021) reported that hyperglycemia and insulin resistance, in rats could be attributed to DBP exposure.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Another interesting aspect of this study is the evaluation of co-exposure to DEHP and BPA in women; indeed, the concentrations of these plasticizers were positively correlated, in particular in Central and Southern Italy, suggesting possible common sources or an extensive use of plastics, resulting in a consequent cumulative exposure. This evidence is particularly relevant, considering the effects exerted by the mixture on the glucose metabolism, thyroid and cancer development exerted by the mixture and shown in in vivo studies (Baralic et al, 2021; Lin et al, 2011; Zhang et al, 2021; Zhang et al, 2022). In addition, the combined exposure of juvenile rats to DEHP and BPA, at same doses recorded in this HBM study, was associated to synergic action in the metabolic system and antagonism action in the reproductive and endocrine systems (Tassinari et al, 2021).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Thus, due to their omnipresence in the environment, a mixture of EDCs, such as DEHP, DBP, and bisphenol A (BPA), has the capability to induce more pronounced effects than those provoked by single substances. Possible additive effects, including synergistic and antagonistic effects, were reported both in vivo and in vitro [ 50 53 ]. However, this study did not cover a variety of EDCs, and the effects of the mixture need to be clarified by future studies.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%