2021
DOI: 10.3390/jof7050379
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Probiotic Properties and Potentiality of Lactiplantibacillus plantarum Strains for the Biological Control of Chalkbrood Disease

Abstract: Ascosphaera apis is an entomopathogenic fungus that affects honeybees. In stressful conditions, this fungus (due not only to its presence, but also to the combination of other biotic and abiotic stressors) can cause chalkbrood disease. In recent years, there has been increasing attention paid towards the use of lactic acid bacteria (LAB) in the honeybees’ diets to improve their health, productivity and ability to resist infections by pathogenic microorganisms. The screening of 22 strains of Lactiplantibacillus… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(13 citation statements)
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“…437 Lactobacteria species Lactobacillus Firm-4 and Firm-5, L. helveticus, L. kunkeei, L. helsingborgensis, L. kimbladii, L. mellis, L. mellifer, L. melliventris, L. apis, L. kullaberme, L. johnsonii, L. micheneri, L. timberlakei, L. quenuiae, and L. plantarum are represented in the gut of honey bees in the greatest diversity and are characterized by an enhanced antioxidant potential. 158,[438][439][440] The antioxidant potential of lactobacteria may be associated with the expression of antioxidant enzyme genes such as catalase, thioredoxin reductase, catalase, glutathione reductase superoxide dismutase, glutathione S-transferase, as well as other products with antioxidant properties, such as lipoteichoic acid. 158,441 In the gut of wintering honey bees, the number of lactobacteria species with enhanced antioxidant potential, such as L. mellifer, L. apis, and L. melliventris, is increased.…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…437 Lactobacteria species Lactobacillus Firm-4 and Firm-5, L. helveticus, L. kunkeei, L. helsingborgensis, L. kimbladii, L. mellis, L. mellifer, L. melliventris, L. apis, L. kullaberme, L. johnsonii, L. micheneri, L. timberlakei, L. quenuiae, and L. plantarum are represented in the gut of honey bees in the greatest diversity and are characterized by an enhanced antioxidant potential. 158,[438][439][440] The antioxidant potential of lactobacteria may be associated with the expression of antioxidant enzyme genes such as catalase, thioredoxin reductase, catalase, glutathione reductase superoxide dismutase, glutathione S-transferase, as well as other products with antioxidant properties, such as lipoteichoic acid. 158,441 In the gut of wintering honey bees, the number of lactobacteria species with enhanced antioxidant potential, such as L. mellifer, L. apis, and L. melliventris, is increased.…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…443 In the gut of honey bees, Lactobacillus species of L. plantarum (strains H28, H24, KX519413, KX519414, LP8, LP25, LP86, LP95, LP100) and L. kunkeei were characterized by an increased antioxidant potential that protects against different pesticides. 436,440,[444][445][446] All of these strains of lactobacteria from the gut of honey bees with an increased antioxidant potential can be selected as perspective strains for creating pharmabiotics. 445 There are new prospects for the use of components of lactobacteria, rather than their use in living form cultures.…”
Section: Perspectivesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The same authors have shown that feeding honey bee larvae with LAB ( L. melliventris , L. helsingborgensis , and A. kunkeei ) in sugar syrup over 5 months, reduced larval mummification in chalkbrood disease by over 80% [ 176 ]. Iorizzo et al [ 154 , 178 ] proved that L. kunkeei K7, K18, K34, K40, K41, K45, K55, K64, and K112 (current name Apilactobacillus kunkeei ) and Lactiplantibacillus plantarum P8, P25, P86, P95, and P100 not only inhibited A. apis but were also suitable in the preparation of a “probiotic syrup” to reinstate the symbiotic communities of the honey bee intestine in case of dysbiosis and to perform a prophylactic action against A. apis.…”
Section: Antimicrobial Activity Of Labmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The AA was evaluated using the ABTS (2,2 azino-bis 3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulfonic acid) method according to Iorizzo et al [37] and by DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picryl-hydrazylhydrate) assay according to Molyneux [38].…”
Section: Antioxidant Activity (Teac)mentioning
confidence: 99%