2016
DOI: 10.1002/jmr.2540
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Probing the binding of two 19‐nortestosterone derivatives to human serum albumin: insights into the interactions of steroid hormone drugs with functional biomacromolecule

Abstract: Norethindrone acetate (NETA) is a fatty acid ester of norethindrone (NET) that can convert to its more active parent compound NET when orally administered. To study the interactions of NETA and NET with human serum albumin (HSA), we applied fluorescence spectroscopy, circular dichroism (CD), and molecular docking. The effects of metal ions on the HSA-NETA/NET system were also explored. Fluorescence data showed that the quenching mechanism of HSA by NETA and NET was consistent with a static model and that the b… Show more

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Cited by 10 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…Dansyl-L-arginine on the FA7 site of HSA also preferentially binds to site I, whereas dansyl-L-sarcosine on FA1 binds to site III (heme-binding site) 22 . With these probes, the displacement of CR to HSA on percentage can be determined as follows 39 :where F and F 0 are the fluorescence intensities of the CR–HSA complex in absent and present of site probe, respectively. The sketch of F/F 0 against different probe concentrations was fitted as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Dansyl-L-arginine on the FA7 site of HSA also preferentially binds to site I, whereas dansyl-L-sarcosine on FA1 binds to site III (heme-binding site) 22 . With these probes, the displacement of CR to HSA on percentage can be determined as follows 39 :where F and F 0 are the fluorescence intensities of the CR–HSA complex in absent and present of site probe, respectively. The sketch of F/F 0 against different probe concentrations was fitted as shown in Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…If ΔH° > 0 and ΔS° > 0, these imply that hydrophobic interactions is dominant. If ΔH° < 0 and ΔS° > 0, these imply that electrostatic interactions are predominant . The thermodynamic parameters were constant for subjected temperatures.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…10,29,30 The binding forces between a biological macromole- ΔH°< 0 and ΔS°> 0, these imply that electrostatic interactions are predominant. [31][32][33] The thermodynamic parameters were constant for subjected temperatures. The changes in enthalpy (ΔH), entropy (ΔS), and free energy (ΔG) were calculated for interaction between the BLC and pioglitazone using the Van't Hoff and following Equations 6 to 8:…”
Section: Determination Of Binding Parameters and Binding Forcesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The intrinsic fluorescence of proteins can provide information about their structure and dynamics. Therefore, Fluorescence methods have been widely used to investigate the interaction between ligands and proteins . Figure shows the fluorescence emission spectra of pepsin and trypsin with different TF concentrations.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fluorescence quenching processes in solution are usually divided into 2 general types, namely, static quenching and dynamic quenching . To confirm the possible quenching mechanism, Stern‐Volmer equation was utilized to calculate the data at different temperatures: F0F=1+KSV[],Q=1+Kqτ0[],Q where F 0 and F are the fluorescence intensities of pepsin and trypsin in the absence and presence of TF, respectively.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%