“…Cheng Yeh used a neural network model to simulate the slump flow of concrete [ 51 ]. The above machine methods achieved good results in the performance prediction of cement-based materials, and machine learning methods were widely used in the prediction of cement-based materials [ 33 , 34 , 52 , 53 , 54 , 55 , 56 , 57 , 58 , 59 ]. Machine learning technology has been widely used in the cement-based materials performance evaluation process, but these methods still have some limitations, such as uncertainty, time-consuming, and low efficiency [ 60 , 61 , 62 , 63 , 64 , 65 , 66 , 67 , 68 , 69 , 70 , 71 , 72 ].…”